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. 1949 Mar 31;89(4):369–393. doi: 10.1084/jem.89.4.369

IMMOBILIZATION OF TREPONEMA PALLIDUM IN VITRO BY ANTIBODY PRODUCED IN SYPHILITIC INFECTION

Robert A Nelson Jr 1, Manfred M Mayer 1; With the Assistance of Judith A. Diesendruck, Sc.D., and John T. Eagan1
PMCID: PMC2135874  PMID: 18113911

Abstract

Treponema pallida were extracted from rabbit testicular syphilomas and suspended in a special medium in which the organisms remain motile and infectious for several days. On incubation of such suspensions with syphilitic rabbit or human sera and guinea pig complement, the treponemes became non-motile and lost their capacity to infect rabbits. Various factors affecting this immobilization have been investigated. In a preliminary survey of individual sera, immobilizing antibody could be detected in the majority of sera from syphilitic animals and human beings, but was absent in almost all the normal sera examined. It could be demonstrated that the immobilizing and reagin activities of syphilis sera are due to separate antibodies.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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