Abstract
We are unable to confirm the observations reported by Cole and Favour that passive transfer of plasma fractions containing alpha globulin (IV + V or IV-10) from tuberculin-sensitive guinea pigs confers delayed sensitivity to tuberculoprotein upon normal animals. In guinea pigs with chronic cervical adenitis due to infection with group C hemolytic streptococci, injection of fraction IV + V and repeated skin tests with PPD induced indurated skin reactions of 9 to 10 mm., maximal at 24 hours, and, in one experiment, a positive tissue culture response to tuberculin. It is suggested that this reactivity was actively induced. Normal or infected recipients of fraction I + II + III from the plasma of tuberculin-sensitive donors manifested edematous responses to tuberculopolysaccharide, maximal at 4 to 6 hours, as reported. Skin tests with pneumococcal C polysaccharide revealed no evidence of passive transfer of C-reactive protein in fractions I + II + III or IV + V.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (613.5 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- COLE L. R., FARRELL V. R. A method for coupling protein antigens to erythrocytes. I. Description of method. J Exp Med. 1955 Dec 1;102(6):631–645. doi: 10.1084/jem.102.6.631. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- COLE L. R., FAVOUR C. B. Correlations between plasma protein fractions, antibody titers, and the passive transfer of delayed and immediate cutaneous reactivity to tuberculin PPD and tuberculopolysaccharides. J Exp Med. 1955 Apr 1;101(4):391–420. doi: 10.1084/jem.101.4.391. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- JETER W. S., TREMAINE M. M., SEEBOHM P. M. Passive transfer of delayed hypersensitivity to 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene in guinea pigs with leucocytic extracts. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1954 Jun;86(2):251–253. doi: 10.3181/00379727-86-21064. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LAWRENCE H. S. The transfer in humans of delayed skin sensitivity to streptococcal M substance and to tuberculin with disrupted leucocytes. J Clin Invest. 1955 Feb;34(2):219–230. doi: 10.1172/JCI103075. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- METAXAS M. N., METAXAS-BUEHLER M. Studies on the cellular transfer of tuberculin sensitivity in the guinea pig. J Immunol. 1955 Nov;75(5):333–347. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MIDDLEBROOK G., DUBOS R. J. Specific serum agglutination of erythrocytes sensitized with extracts of tubercle bacilli. J Exp Med. 1948 Nov;88(5):521–528. doi: 10.1084/jem.88.5.521. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
