Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1959 Nov 30;110(6):1017–1022. doi: 10.1084/jem.110.6.1017

MORPHOLOGIC EVIDENCE FOR COLLAGEN CHANGES IN CHICH EMBRYOS TREATED WITH β-AMINOPROPIONITRILE

Arnold van den Hooff 1, Charles I Levene 1, Jerome Gross 1
PMCID: PMC2137031  PMID: 13841017

Abstract

Electron microscope analysis of thin sections of intact skin from 17 day chick embryos injected with β-aminopropionitrile 3 days earlier, revealed markedly increased dispersion in fibril diameter both above and below the narrow distribution of normal fibril size. Extraction with cold 1 M neutral saline caused a dissolution of the fibrils to fine filaments of varying diameters. Histologic examination of the connective tissue of lathyritic skin prior to extraction revealed little difference from the normal. After extraction the collagen either disappeared almost entirely or was observed as a homogeneous smear. These results of morphologic analysis are consistent with previous chemical studies, supporting the thesis that lathyrogenic agents induce disruption of intermolecular cross-linking within normally insoluble collagen fibrils, allowing them to dissolve in cold neutral salt solutions.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (676.9 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. FOLLIS R. H., Jr, TOUSIMIS A. J. Experimental lathyrism in the rat; nature of defect in epiphysial cartilage. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1958 Aug-Sep;98(4):843–848. doi: 10.3181/00379727-98-24204. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. LEVENE C. I., GROSS J. Alterations in state of molecular aggregation of collagen induced in chick embryos by beta-aminopropionitrile (lathyrus factor). J Exp Med. 1959 Nov 1;110:771–790. doi: 10.1084/jem.110.5.771. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES