Abstract
An attempt has been made to induce intercapillary glomerulosclerosis in rabbits by immunization with insulin incorporated in Freund's adjuvant and followed by repeated challenges with subcutaneously given insulin. It was observed that lesions resembling human diabetic glomerulosclerosis with occasional nodule-like formation could be produced and that the challenge insulin injections produced proteinuria. The presence of a delayed type of hypersensitivity seemed necessary for the lesions to occur as did the dissemination of the immunizing material to the kidneys. The experiment also disclosed that intravenously given DIS-tagged insulin localizes in a subtly different kind of glomerular lesion with different staining properties. The significance of these findings and the possible role of insulin treatment in the pathogenesis of human diabetic glomerulosclerosis is discussed.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (1.2 MB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- ARONSSON T., GRONWALL A. Electrophoretic separation of serum protein into twelve fractions. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1958;10(3):348–348. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BERNS A. W., OWENS C. T., HIRATA Y., BLUMENTHAL H. T. The pathogenesis of diabetic glomerulosclerosis. II. A demonstration of insulin-binding capacity of the various histopathological components of the disease by fluorescence microscopy. Diabetes. 1962 Jul-Aug;11:308–317. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BLUMENTHAL H. T., BERNS A. W., OWENS C. T., HIRATA Y. The pathogenesis of diabetic glomerulosclerosis. I. The significance of various histopathological components of the disease. Diabetes. 1962 Jul-Aug;11:296–307. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BORDUAS A. G., GRABAR P. L'hemagglutination passive dans la recherche des anticorps antiprotéiques. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1953 May;84(5):903–923. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BOYDEN S. V. The adsorption of proteins on erythrocytes treated with tannic acid and subsequent hemagglutination by antiprotein sera. J Exp Med. 1951 Feb;93(2):107–120. doi: 10.1084/jem.93.2.107. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HENNIGAR G. R., COHEN R. J., KATZ H. P. Nodular glomerulosclerosis: clinico-pathological correlation of 40 advanced cases. Am J Med Sci. 1961 Jan;241:89–95. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kimmelstiel P., Wilson C. Intercapillary Lesions in the Glomeruli of the Kidney. Am J Pathol. 1936 Jan;12(1):83–98.7. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LAPRESLE C., GRABAR P. Mise en évidence d'une impureté antigénique dans des préparations d'insuline et d'anticorps correspondants dans le sérum de diabétiques traités par l'insuline. Rev Fr Etud Clin Biol. 1957 Dec;2(10):1025–1037. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LAWE J. E. Renal changes in hamster with hereditary diabetes mellitus. Arch Pathol. 1962 Feb;73:166–174. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LAWRENCE H. S. The cellular transfer in humans of delayed cutaneous reactivity to hemolytic streptococci. J Immunol. 1952 Feb;68(2):159–178. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MAGNUS K., EDWARDS L. B. The effect of repeated tuberculin testing on post-vaccination allergy; a preliminary note. Lancet. 1955 Sep 24;269(6891):643–644. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(55)92482-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MITCHELL M. L. Abnormal insulin-binding fraction demonstrated by the electrophoresis on ion-exchange paper of sera from diabetic patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1960 Oct;20:1319–1332. doi: 10.1210/jcem-20-10-1319. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MOHOS S. C., KIDD J. G. Effects of various immune rabbit serums on the cells of several transplanted mouse lymphomas in vitro and in vivo; with special reference to inhibition by an antibody that reacts with neoplastic and non-neoplastic lymphocytic cells of mice. J Exp Med. 1957 Mar 1;105(3):233–263. doi: 10.1084/jem.105.3.233. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- PAPPENHEIMER A. M., Jr Hypersensitivity of the delayed type. Harvey Lect. 1956;(SERIES):100–118. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
