Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1964 Feb 29;119(3):389–399. doi: 10.1084/jem.119.3.389

THE PRESENCE OF RENIN ACTIVITY IN BLOOD VESSEL WALLS

Anne B Gould 1, Leonard T Skeggs Jr 1, Joseph R Kahn 1
PMCID: PMC2137881  PMID: 14129710

Abstract

The preparation, of an extract of hog blood vessels and organs containing renin activity has been described. The extract hydrolyzes natural or synthetic renin substrate to form a vasopressor material. This reaction could not be distinguished from the hydrolysis of renin substrates by kidney renin. The activation energy, effect of substrate concentration on velocity, inhibition by antirenin, and pH optimum of the extract and of kidney renin are the same. Renin activity is found in the adventitia and media of the aorta, the liver and, to a lesser extent, in other vascular organs.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (535.9 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. DENGLER H. Uber einen reninartigen Wirkstoff in Arterienextrakten. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol. 1956;227(6):481–487. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. HAAS E., GOLDBLATT H. On the existence of renol, a pressor substance of ischemic kidney; a critical evaluation. Lab Invest. 1958 Jul-Aug;7(4):336–347. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. HAAS E., LAMFROM H., GOLDBLATT H. A simple method for the extraction and partial purification of renin. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1954 Feb;48(2):256–260. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(54)90339-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. KAHN J. R., SKEGGS L. T., Jr, SHUMWAY N. P., WISENBAUGH P. E. The assay of hypertensin from the arterial blood of normotensive and hypertensive human beings. J Exp Med. 1952 Jun;95(6):523–529. doi: 10.1084/jem.95.6.523. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. LENTZ K. E., SKEGGS L. T., Jr, HOCHSTRASSER H., KAHN J. R. Counter-current distributions of renin substrate and serum proteins in polyethylene glycol-salt systems. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1963 Feb 5;69:263–270. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(63)91259-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. LENTZ K. E., SKEGGS L. T., Jr, WOODS K. R., KAHN J. R., SHUMWAY N. P. The amino acid composition of hypertensin II and its biochemical relationship to hypertensin I. J Exp Med. 1956 Aug 1;104(2):183–191. doi: 10.1084/jem.104.2.183. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. SCHAFFENBURG C. A., HAASE, GOLDBLATT H. Concentration of renin in kidneys and angiotensinogen in serum of various species. Am J Physiol. 1960 Nov;199:788–792. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1960.199.5.788. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. SKEGGS L. T., Jr, KAHN J. R., MARSH W. H. A method of assaying small amounts of hypertensin. Lab Invest. 1953 Mar-Apr;2(2):109–114. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. SKEGGS L. T., Jr, LENTZ K. E., HOCHSTRASSER H., KAHN J. R. The purification and partial characterization of several forms of hog renin substrate. J Exp Med. 1963 Jul;118:73–98. doi: 10.1084/jem.118.1.73. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. SKEGGS L. T., Jr, LENTZ K. E., KAHN J. R., SHUMWAY N. P. The synthesis of a tetradecapeptide renin substrate. J Exp Med. 1958 Sep 1;108(3):283–297. doi: 10.1084/jem.108.3.283. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. SKEGGS L. T., Jr, MARSH W. H., KAHN J. R., SHUMWAY N. P. The existence of two forms of hypertensin. J Exp Med. 1954 Mar;99(3):275–282. doi: 10.1084/jem.99.3.275. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES