Skip to main content
PMC home page
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1970 Feb 28;131(3):559–570. doi: 10.1084/jem.131.3.559

ASSOCIATION OF LACTOFERRIN WITH SPECIFIC GRANULES IN RABBIT HETEROPHIL LEUKOCYTES

M Baggiolini 1, C de Duve 1, P L Masson 1, J F Heremans 1
PMCID: PMC2138819  PMID: 5413328

Abstract

Lactoferrin has been identified in rabbit heterophil leukocytes on the basis of its immunological reactivity, electrophoretic mobility, acid-resistant iron-binding properties, and spectral characteristics. Leukocyte lactoferrin was found to be exclusively localized in the specific (secondary) granules, which have been resolved from other subcellular components by zonal differential centrifugation and by isopycnic equilibration.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (657.5 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BLANC B., ISLIKER H. [Isolation and characterization of the red siderophilic protein from maternal milk: lactotransferrin]. Bull Soc Chim Biol (Paris) 1961;43:929–943. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Baggiolini M., Hirsch J. G., De Duve C. Resolution of granules from rabbit heterophil leukocytes into distinct populations by zonal sedimentation. J Cell Biol. 1969 Feb;40(2):529–541. doi: 10.1083/jcb.40.2.529. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bainton D. F., Farquhar M. G. Differences in enzyme content of azurophil and specific granules of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. I. Histochemical staining of bone marrow smears. J Cell Biol. 1968 Nov;39(2):286–298. doi: 10.1083/jcb.39.2.286. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bainton D. F., Farquhar M. G. Differences in enzyme content of azurophil and specific granules of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. II. Cytochemistry and electron microscopy of bone marrow cells. J Cell Biol. 1968 Nov;39(2):299–317. doi: 10.1083/jcb.39.2.299. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bainton D. F., Farquhar M. G. Origin of granules in polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Two types derived from opposite faces of the Golgi complex in developing granulocytes. J Cell Biol. 1966 Feb;28(2):277–301. doi: 10.1083/jcb.28.2.277. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Baker E., Shaw D. C., Morgan E. H. Isolation and characterization of rabbit serum and milk transferrins. Evidence for difference in sialic acid content only. Biochemistry. 1968 Apr;7(4):1371–1378. doi: 10.1021/bi00844a019. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. COHN Z. A., HIRSCH J. G. The influence of phagocytosis on the intracellular distribution of granule-associated components of polymorphonuclear leucocytes. J Exp Med. 1960 Dec 1;112:1015–1022. doi: 10.1084/jem.112.6.1015. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. HIRSCH J. G., COHN Z. A. Degranulation of polymorphonuclear leucocytes following phagocytosis of microorganisms. J Exp Med. 1960 Dec 1;112:1005–1014. doi: 10.1084/jem.112.6.1005. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. HIRSCH J. G. Phagocytin: a bactericidal substance from polymorphonuclear leucocytes. J Exp Med. 1956 May 1;103(5):589–611. doi: 10.1084/jem.103.5.589. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Leighton F., Poole B., Beaufay H., Baudhuin P., Coffey J. W., Fowler S., De Duve C. The large-scale separation of peroxisomes, mitochondria, and lysosomes from the livers of rats injected with triton WR-1339. Improved isolation procedures, automated analysis, biochemical and morphological properties of fractions. J Cell Biol. 1968 May;37(2):482–513. doi: 10.1083/jcb.37.2.482. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. MONTREUIL J., TONNELAT J., MULLET S. [Preparation and properties of lactosiderophilin (lactotransferrin) of human milk]. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1960 Dec 18;45:413–421. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(60)91478-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Mancini G., Carbonara A. O., Heremans J. F. Immunochemical quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion. Immunochemistry. 1965 Sep;2(3):235–254. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(65)90004-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Masson P. L., Heremans J. F. Metal-combining properties of human lactoferrin (red milk protein). 1. The involvement of bicarbonate in the reaction. Eur J Biochem. 1968 Dec 5;6(4):579–584. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1968.tb00484.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Masson P. L., Heremans J. F., Prignot J. J., Wauters G. Immunohistochemical localization and bacteriostatic properties of an iron-binding protein from bronchial mucus. Thorax. 1966 Nov;21(6):538–544. doi: 10.1136/thx.21.6.538. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Masson P. L., Heremans J. F., Schonne E. Lactoferrin, an iron-binding protein in neutrophilic leukocytes. J Exp Med. 1969 Sep 1;130(3):643–658. doi: 10.1084/jem.130.3.643. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Oram J. D., Reiter B. Inhibition of bacteria by lactoferrin and other iron-chelating agents. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1968 Dec 23;170(2):351–365. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(68)90015-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. SPEECE A. J. HISTOCHEMICAL DISTRIBUTION OF LYSOZYME ACTIVITY IN ORGANS OF NORMAL MICE AND RADIATION CHIMERAS. J Histochem Cytochem. 1964 May;12:384–391. doi: 10.1177/12.5.384. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Wetzel B. K., Horn R. G., Spicer S. S. Fine structural studies on the development of heterophil, eosinophil, and basophil granulocytes in rabbits. Lab Invest. 1967 Mar;16(3):349–382. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Wetzel B. K., Spicer S. S., Horn R. G. Fine structural localization of acid and alkaline phosphatases in cells of rabbit blood and bone marrow. J Histochem Cytochem. 1967 Jun;15(6):311–334. doi: 10.1177/15.6.311. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. ZUCKER-FRANKLIN D., HIRSCH J. G. ELECTRON MICROSCOPE STUDIES ON THE DEGRANULATION OF RABBIT PERITONEAL LEUKOCYTES DURING PHAGOCYTOSIS. J Exp Med. 1964 Oct 1;120:569–576. doi: 10.1084/jem.120.4.569. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Zeya H. I., Spitznagel J. K. Arginine-rich proteins of polymorphonuclear leukocyte lysosomes. Antimicrobial specificity and biochemical heterogeneity. J Exp Med. 1968 May 1;127(5):927–941. doi: 10.1084/jem.127.5.927. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES