Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1973 Oct 31;138(5):1276–1281. doi: 10.1084/jem.138.5.1276

OVERLAP STIMULATION OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY B CELLS BY CROSS-REACTING DETERMINANTS

N R Klinman 1, J L Press 1, G P Segal 1
PMCID: PMC2139439  PMID: 4126771

Abstract

Experiments were carried out to test the validity of the hypothesis that postulated differences in the nature of the antigen receptors of primary and secondary B cells should be reflected in a greater specificity in primary B-cell stimulation (2). Enumeration of clonal precursors stimulated by either DNP-Hy, TNP-Hy, or a mixture of both antigens confirmed this hypothesis. Since the sum of primary B cells stimulated by DNP-Hy and TNP-Hy is approximately equal to the number stimulated by a mixture of both, overlap stimulation of primary B cells by these antigens could be considered negligible. In contrast, the stimulation of B cells from mice previously immunized with DNP-Hy showed extensive overlap of stimulation by DNP-Hy and TNP-Hy. Thus secondary B cells appear less fastidious in their affinity requirements for stimulation than primary B cells.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (364.0 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Deutsch S., Vinit M. A., Bussard A. E. Original antigenic sin at the cellular level. II. Specificity of the antibodies produced by individual cells. Eur J Immunol. 1973 Apr;3(4):235–240. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830030411. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Eisen H. N., Little J. R., Steiner L. A., Simms E. S., Gray W. Degeneracy in the secondary immune response: stimulation of antibody formation by cross-reacting antigens. Isr J Med Sci. 1969 May-Jun;5(3):338–351. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Fazekas de St Groth, Webster R. G. Disquisitions of Original Antigenic Sin. I. Evidence in man. J Exp Med. 1966 Sep 1;124(3):331–345. doi: 10.1084/jem.124.3.331. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Klinman N. R. Antibody with homogeneous antigen binding produced by splenic foci in organ culture. Immunochemistry. 1969 Sep;6(5):757–759. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(67)90140-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Klinman N. R. Regain of homogeneous binding activity after recombination of chains of "mono- focal" antibody. J Immunol. 1971 May;106(5):1330–1337. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Klinman N. R., Taylor R. B. General methods for the study of cells and serum during the immune response: the response to dinitrophenyl in mice. Clin Exp Immunol. 1969 Apr;4(4):473–487. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Klinman N. R. The mechanism of antigenic stimulation of primary and secondary clonal precursor cells. J Exp Med. 1972 Aug 1;136(2):241–260. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.2.241. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Linscott W. D., Weigle W. O. Anti-bovine serum albumin specificity and binding affinity after termination of tolerance to bovine serum albumin. J Immunol. 1965 Sep;95(3):546–558. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Press J. L., Klinman N. R. Isoelectric analysis of neonatal monofocal antibody. Immunochemistry. 1973 Sep;10(9):621–627. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(73)90164-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Press J. L., Klinman N. R. Monoclonal production of both IgM and IgG1 antihapten antibody. J Exp Med. 1973 Jul 1;138(1):300–305. doi: 10.1084/jem.138.1.300. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Strober S. Initiation of antibody responses by different classes of lymphocytes. V. Fundamental changes in the physiological characteristics of virgin thymus-independent ("B") lymphocytes and "B" memory cells. J Exp Med. 1972 Oct 1;136(4):851–871. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.4.851. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES