Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1974 Mar 1;139(3):785–790. doi: 10.1084/jem.139.3.785

INHIBITION OF A T-CELL-DEPENDENT IMMUNE RESPONSE IN VITRO BY THYMOMA CELL IMMUNOGLOBULIN

John W Stocker 1, John J Marchalonis 1, Alan W Harris 1
PMCID: PMC2139540  PMID: 4591179

Abstract

Concentrated medium obtained from cultures of a continuous thymus-derived mouse lymphoma cell line (WEHI-22.1) was found to inhibit a T-cell-dependent (antidonkey red blood cell), but not a T-cell-independent (anti-DNP) immune response in vitro. Passage of such a concentrate through an anti-mouse Ig immunoadsorbent column removed its inhibitory activity. It is suggested that the tumor cell Ig can compete with specific normal T-cell Ig in its collaborative function in immune responses. A similar mechanism may account for anergy associated with some human lymphoid neoplasms.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (333.1 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Boylston A. W. Theta antigen and immunogolbulin on a tissue-cultured mouse lymphoma. Immunology. 1973 May;24(5):851–857. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bretscher P. A., Cohn M. Minimal model for the mechanism of antibody induction and paralysis by antigen. Nature. 1968 Nov 2;220(5166):444–448. doi: 10.1038/220444a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cone R. E., Feldmann M., Marchalonis J. J., Nossal G. J. Cytophilic properties of surface immunoglobulin of thymus-derived lymphocytes. Immunology. 1974 Jan;26(1):49–60. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cunningham A. J., Szenberg A. Further improvements in the plaque technique for detecting single antibody-forming cells. Immunology. 1968 Apr;14(4):599–600. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Diener E., Armstrong W. D. Immunological tolerance in vitro: kinetic studies at the cellular level. J Exp Med. 1969 Mar 1;129(3):591–603. doi: 10.1084/jem.129.3.591. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Feldmann M. Cell interactions in the immune response in vitro. V. Specific collaboration via complexes of antigen and thymus-derived cell immunoglobulin. J Exp Med. 1972 Oct 1;136(4):737–760. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.4.737. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Feldmann M., Cone R. E., Marchalonis J. J. Cell interactions in the immune response in vitro. VI. Mediation by T cell surface monomeric IgM. Cell Immunol. 1973 Oct;9(1):1–11. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(73)90162-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Feldmann M. Induction of immunity and tolerance in vitro by hapten protein conjugates. II. Carrier independence of the response to dinitrophenylated polymerized flagellin. Eur J Immunol. 1972 Apr;2(2):130–137. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830020208. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Feldmann M. Induction of immunity and tolerance to the dinitrophenyl determinant in vitro. Nat New Biol. 1971 May 5;231(18):21–23. doi: 10.1038/newbio231021a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Feldmann M., Nossal G. J. Tolerance, enhancement and the regulation of interactions between T cells, B cells and macrophages. Transplant Rev. 1972;13:3–34. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1972.tb00058.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Harris A. W., Bankhurst A. D., Mason S., Warner N. L. Differentiated functions expressed by cultured mouse lymphoma cells. II. Theta antigen, surface immunoglobulin and a receptor for antibody on cells of a thymoma cell line. J Immunol. 1973 Feb;110(2):431–438. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Horibata K., Harris A. W. Mouse myelomas and lymphomas in culture. Exp Cell Res. 1970 Apr;60(1):61–77. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(70)90489-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. KUNKEL H. G. Zone electrophoresis. Methods Biochem Anal. 1954;1:141–170. doi: 10.1002/9780470110171.ch6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Katz D. H., Hamaoka T., Dorf M. E., Benacerraf B. Cell interactions between histoincompatible T and B lymphocytes. The H-2 gene complex determines successful physiologic lymphocyte interactions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Sep;70(9):2624–2628. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.9.2624. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Mannik M., Stage D. E. Antibody-agarose immunoadsorbents: complete removal of classes of immunoglobulins from serum. J Immunol. 1971 Jun;106(6):1670–1672. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Marchalonis J. J., Cone R. E., Atwell J. L. Isolation and partial characterization of lymphocyte surface immunoglobulins. J Exp Med. 1972 Apr 1;135(4):956–971. doi: 10.1084/jem.135.4.956. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Marchalonis J. J., Cone R. E. Biochemical and biological characteristics of lymphocyte surface immunoglobulin. Transplant Rev. 1973;14:3–49. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1973.tb00101.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES