Abstract
Mouse thymus cells, educated to poly(tyrosyl,glutamyl)-polyDLalanyl--polylysyl [(T,G)-A--L], release an antigen-specific factor on brief culture in vitro. The factor cooperates with bone marrow cells in the antibody response to (T,G)-A--L in irradiated recipients. Its mol wt determined from Sephadex G100 chromatography is in the region of 50,000. The factor is removed by specific antigen-coated columns, but not by anti-immunoglobulin (anti-Fab, anti-µ, anti-Fv) adsorbents. The factor is removed by alloantisera directed against the H-2 haplotype of the strain in which it is produced. Moreover, only antisera with specificity for the K side of H-2 were successful in removing the factor activity.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (585.3 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Amos H. E., Lachmann P. J. The immunological specificity of a macrophage inhibition factor. Immunology. 1970 Feb;18(2):269–278. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Basten A., Miller J. F., Warner N. L., Pye J. Specific inactivation of thymus-derived (T) and non-thymus-derived (B) lymphocytes by 125I-labelled antigen. Nat New Biol. 1971 May 26;231(21):104–106. doi: 10.1038/newbio231104a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Benacerraf B., McDevitt H. O. Histocompatibility-linked immune response genes. Science. 1972 Jan 21;175(4019):273–279. doi: 10.1126/science.175.4019.273. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Evans R., Grant C. K., Cox H., Steele K., Alexander P. Thymus-derived lymphocytes produce an immunologically specific macrophage-arming factor. J Exp Med. 1972 Nov 1;136(5):1318–1322. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.5.1318. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Feldmann M., Nossal G. J. Tolerance, enhancement and the regulation of interactions between T cells, B cells and macrophages. Transplant Rev. 1972;13:3–34. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1972.tb00058.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fuchs S., Sela M. Antigenicity of some new synthetic polypeptides and polypeptidyl gelatins. Biochem J. 1964 Dec;93(3):566–572. doi: 10.1042/bj0930566. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hunt S. V., Williams A. F. The origin of cell surface immunoglobulin of marrow-derived and thymus-derived lymphocytes of the rat. J Exp Med. 1974 Mar 1;139(3):479–496. doi: 10.1084/jem.139.3.479. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hämmerling G. J., McDevitt H. O. Antigen binding T and B lymphocytes. II. Studies on the inhibition of antigen binding to T and B cells by anti-immunoglobulin and anti-H-2 sera. J Immunol. 1974 May;112(5):1734–1740. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hämmerling U., Rajewsky K. Evidence for surface-associated immunoglobulin on T and B lymphocytes. Eur J Immunol. 1971 Dec;1(6):447–452. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830010608. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Inbar D., Hochman J., Givol D. Localization of antibody-combining sites within the variable portions of heavy and light chains. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Sep;69(9):2659–2662. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.9.2659. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jaton J. C., Sela M. Role of optical configuration in the immunogenicity and specificity of synthetic antigens derived from multichain polyproline. J Biol Chem. 1968 Nov 10;243(21):5616–5626. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jerne N. K., Nordin A. A. Plaque Formation in Agar by Single Antibody-Producing Cells. Science. 1963 Apr 26;140(3565):405–405. doi: 10.1126/science.140.3565.405. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Katz D. H. The allogeneic effect on immune responses: model for regulatory influences of T lymphocytes on the immune system. Transplant Rev. 1972;12:141–179. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1972.tb00055.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Marchalonis J. J., Cone R. E., Atwell J. L. Isolation and partial characterization of lymphocyte surface immunoglobulins. J Exp Med. 1972 Apr 1;135(4):956–971. doi: 10.1084/jem.135.4.956. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Roelants G., Forni L., Pernis B. Blocking and redistribution ("capping") of antigen receptors on T and B lymphocytes by anti-immunoglobulin antibody. J Exp Med. 1973 Apr 1;137(4):1060–1077. doi: 10.1084/jem.137.4.1060. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SELA M., FUCHS S., ARNON R. Studies on the chemical basis of the antigenicity of proteins. 5. Synthesis, characterization and immunogenicity of some multichain and linear polypeptides containing tyrosine. Biochem J. 1962 Oct;85:223–235. doi: 10.1042/bj0850223. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schimpl A., Wecker E. Replacement of T-cell function by a T-cell product. Nat New Biol. 1972 May 3;237(70):15–17. doi: 10.1038/newbio237015a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shevach E. M., Green I., Paul W. E. Alloantiserum-induced inhibition of immune response gene product function. II. Genetic analysis of target antigens. J Exp Med. 1974 Mar 1;139(3):679–695. doi: 10.1084/jem.139.3.679. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shevach E. M., Paul W. E., Green I. Histocompatibility-linked immune response gene function in guinea pigs. Specific inhibition of antigen-induced lymphocyte proliferation by alloantisera. J Exp Med. 1972 Nov 1;136(5):1207–1221. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.5.1207. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Taussig J., Mozes E., Isac R. Antigen-specific thymus cell factors in the genetic control of the immune response to poly-(tyrosyl, glutamyl)-poly-D, L-alanyl--poly-lysyl. J Exp Med. 1974 Aug 1;140(2):301–312. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.2.301. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Taussig M. J. T cell factor which can replace T cells in vivo. Nature. 1974 Mar 15;248(445):234–236. doi: 10.1038/248234a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Waldmann H., Munro A. Letter: T cell-dependent mediator in the immune response. Nature. 1973 Jun 8;243(5406):356–357. doi: 10.1038/243356a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]