Abstract
The nrdB gene, which encodes the B2 subunit of Escherichia coli ribonucleotide reductase (EC 1.17.4.1), was cloned into multicopy plasmid pSPS2. This vector, which contains the pL promoter of bacteriophage lambda and the tetracycline resistance gene of pBR322, was transformed into a lysogenic host with a thermolabile repressor. In the newly constructed strain, subunit B2 constituted approximately 25% of the soluble protein after heat induction, an overproduction of several hundredfold relative to the wild-type strain. Purification to homogeneity of the overproduced protein was accomplished by using DEAE and quaternary aminoethyl ion-exchange resins.
Full text
PDF



Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Atkin C. L., Thelander L., Reichard P., Lang G. Iron and free radical in ribonucleotide reductase. Exchange of iron and Mössbauer spectroscopy of the protein B2 subunit of the Escherichia coli enzyme. J Biol Chem. 1973 Nov 10;248(21):7464–7472. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bittner M., Vapnek D. Versatile cloning vectors derived from the runaway-replication plasmid pKN402. Gene. 1981 Dec;15(4):319–329. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(81)90175-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brown N. C., Canellakis Z. N., Lundin B., Reichard P., Thelander L. Ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase. Purification of the two subunits, proteins B1 and B2. Eur J Biochem. 1969 Jul;9(4):561–573. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb00646.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Carlson J., Fuchs J. A., Messing J. Primary structure of the Escherichia coli ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase operon. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jul;81(14):4294–4297. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.14.4294. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Clarke L., Carbon J. A colony bank containing synthetic Col El hybrid plasmids representative of the entire E. coli genome. Cell. 1976 Sep;9(1):91–99. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90055-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Eriksson S., Sjöberg B. M., Hahne S. Ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase from Escherichia coli. An immunological assay and a novel purification from an overproducing strain lysogenic for phage lambdadnrd. J Biol Chem. 1977 Sep 10;252(17):6132–6138. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fuchs J. A., Karlström H. O. Mapping of nrdA and nrdB in Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1976 Dec;128(3):810–814. doi: 10.1128/jb.128.3.810-814.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hanahan D. Studies on transformation of Escherichia coli with plasmids. J Mol Biol. 1983 Jun 5;166(4):557–580. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(83)80284-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hanke P. D., Fuchs J. A. Characterization of the mRNA coding for ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1983 Dec;156(3):1192–1197. doi: 10.1128/jb.156.3.1192-1197.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LAURENT T. C., MOORE E. C., REICHARD P. ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF DEOXYRIBONUCLEOTIDES. IV. ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THIOREDOXIN, THE HYDROGEN DONOR FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI B. J Biol Chem. 1964 Oct;239:3436–3444. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Larsson A. Overproduction of the B1 subunit of ribonucleotide reductase with gene amplification. Acta Chem Scand B. 1984;38(10):905–907. doi: 10.3891/acta.chem.scand.38b-0905. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MOORE E. C., REICHARD P., THELANDER L. ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF DEOXYRIBONUCLEOTIDES.V. PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF THIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI B. J Biol Chem. 1964 Oct;239:3445–3452. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Oppenheim A. B., Gottesman S., Gottesman M. Regulation of bacteriophage lambda int gene expression. J Mol Biol. 1982 Jul 5;158(3):327–346. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(82)90201-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pigiet V. P., Conley R. R. Purification of thioredoxin, thioredoxin reductase, and glutathione reductase by affinity chromatography. J Biol Chem. 1977 Sep 25;252(18):6367–6372. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Platz A., Sjöberg B. M. Construction and characterization of hybrid plasmids containing the Escherichia coli nrd region. J Bacteriol. 1980 Aug;143(2):561–568. doi: 10.1128/jb.143.2.561-568.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosenberg M., Ho Y. S., Shatzman A. The use of pKc30 and its derivatives for controlled expression of genes. Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:123–138. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)01009-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sjöberg B. M., Eriksson S., Jörnvall H., Carlquist M., Eklund H. Protein B1 of ribonucleotide reductase. Direct analytical data and comparisons with data indirectly deduced from the nucleotide sequence of the Escherichia coli nrdA gene. Eur J Biochem. 1985 Aug 1;150(3):423–427. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1985.tb09037.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tabor S., Richardson C. C. A bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase/promoter system for controlled exclusive expression of specific genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Feb;82(4):1074–1078. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.4.1074. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thelander L. Physicochemical characterization of ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase from Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1973 Jul 10;248(13):4591–4601. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thelander L., Reichard P. Reduction of ribonucleotides. Annu Rev Biochem. 1979;48:133–158. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.48.070179.001025. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yamada M., Takeda Y., Okamoto K., Hirota Y. Physical map of the nrdA-nrdB-ftsB-glpT region of the chromosomal DNA of Escherichia coli. Gene. 1982 Jun;18(3):309–318. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(82)90169-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]