Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1986 Mar;165(3):710–714. doi: 10.1128/jb.165.3.710-714.1986

Isolation of a mutation resulting in constitutive synthesis of L-fucose catabolic enzymes.

J M Bartkus, R P Mortlock
PMCID: PMC214487  PMID: 3005235

Abstract

A ribitol-positive transductant of Escherichia coli K-12, JM2112, was used to facilitate the isolation and identification of mutations affecting the L-fucose catabolic pathway. Analysis of L-fucose-negative mutants of JM2112 enabled us to confirm that L-fucose-1-phosphate is the apparent inducer of the fucose catabolic enzymes. Plating of an L-fuculokinase-negative mutant of JM2112 on D-arabinose yielded an isolate containing a second fucose mutation which resulted in the constitutive synthesis of L-fucose permease, isomerase, and kinase. This constitutive mutation differs from the constitutive mutation described by Chen et al. (J. Bacteriol. 159:725-729, 1984) in that it is tightly linked to the fucose genes and appears to be located in the gene believed to code for the positive activator of the L-fucose genes.

Full text

PDF
710

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bartkus J. M., Mortlock R. P. Construction of an improved D-arabinose pathway in Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1986 Mar;165(3):704–709. doi: 10.1128/jb.165.3.704-709.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bradford M. M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248–254. doi: 10.1006/abio.1976.9999. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chakrabarti T., Chen Y. M., Lin E. C. Clustering of genes for L-fucose dissimilation by Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1984 Mar;157(3):984–986. doi: 10.1128/jb.157.3.984-986.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Chen Y. M., Chakrabarti T., Lin E. C. Constitutive activation of L-fucose genes by an unlinked mutation in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1984 Aug;159(2):725–729. doi: 10.1128/jb.159.2.725-729.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. DISCHE Z., BORENFREUND E. A new spectrophotometric method for the detection and determination of keto sugars and trioses. J Biol Chem. 1951 Oct;192(2):583–587. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. EAGON R. G. Bacterial dissimilation of L-fucose and L-rhamnose. J Bacteriol. 1961 Oct;82:548–550. doi: 10.1128/jb.82.4.548-550.1961. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. GHALAMBOR M. A., HEATH E. C. The metabolism of L-fucose. II. The enzymatic cleavage of L-fuculose 1-phosphate. J Biol Chem. 1962 Aug;237:2427–2433. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. GREEN M., COHEN S. S. Enzymatic conversion of L-fucose to L-fuculose. J Biol Chem. 1956 Apr;219(2):557–568. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. HEATH E. C., GHALAMBOR M. A. The metabolism of L-fucose. I. The purification and properties of L-fuculose kinase. J Biol Chem. 1962 Aug;237:2423–2426. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hacking A. J., Lin E. C. Regulatory changes in the fucose system associated with the evolution of a catabolic pathway for propanediol in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1977 May;130(2):832–838. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.2.832-838.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. LeBlanc D. J., Mortlock R. P. Metabolism of D-arabinose: a new pathway in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1971 Apr;106(1):90–96. doi: 10.1128/jb.106.1.90-96.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lim R., Cohen S. S. D-phosphoarabinoisomerase and D-ribulokinase in Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1966 Oct 10;241(19):4304–4315. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Reiner A. M. Genes for ribitol and D-arabitol catabolism in Escherichia coli: their loci in C strains and absence in K-12 and B strains. J Bacteriol. 1975 Aug;123(2):530–536. doi: 10.1128/jb.123.2.530-536.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Roberts S., Paden C. A., Greenberg E. P. Uptake of D-xylose and D-glucose by Spirochaeta aurantia. J Bacteriol. 1984 Jul;159(1):427–428. doi: 10.1128/jb.159.1.427-428.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Saint Martin E. J., Mortlock R. P. Natural and altered induction of the L-fucose catabolic enzymes in Klebsiella aerogenes. J Bacteriol. 1976 Jul;127(1):91–97. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.1.91-97.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Skjold A. C., Ezekiel D. H. Analysis of lambda insertions in the fucose utilization region of Escherichia coli K-12: use of lambda fuc and lambda argA transducing bacteriophages to partially order the fucose utilization genes. J Bacteriol. 1982 Oct;152(1):120–125. doi: 10.1128/jb.152.1.120-125.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Skjold A. C., Ezekiel D. H. Regulation of D-arabinose utilization in Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1982 Oct;152(1):521–523. doi: 10.1128/jb.152.1.521-523.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. St Martin E. J., Mortlock R. P. Biosynthesis and catabolism of 6-deoxy L-talitol by Klebsiella aerogenes mutants. J Bacteriol. 1980 Mar;141(3):1157–1162. doi: 10.1128/jb.141.3.1157-1162.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES