Abstract
One hundred and seventy-nine patients completed a questionnaire focusing on adverse reactions to dental local anesthetics as manifested by 16 signs and symptoms. Twenty-six percent of the participants reported having at least 1 adverse reaction. It was found that most of the adverse reactions occurred within the first 2 hours following the injection of local anesthetics. Pallor, palpitations, diaphoresis, and dizziness were the most common adverse reactions reported in the study. The results pointed to a significant relationship between anxiety, gender, injection technique, and procedure with a higher incidence of adverse reactions.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Daubländer M., Müller R., Lipp M. D. The incidence of complications associated with local anesthesia in dentistry. Anesth Prog. 1997 Fall;44(4):132–141. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lustig J. P., Zusman S. P. Immediate complications of local anesthetic administered to 1,007 consecutive patients. J Am Dent Assoc. 1999 Apr;130(4):496–499. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1999.0243. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Milgrom P., Weinstein P., Kaufman E. Student difficulties in achieving local anesthesia. J Dent Educ. 1984 Mar;48(3):168–170. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nickel A. A., Jr A retrospective study of paresthesia of the dental alveolar nerves. Anesth Prog. 1990 Jan-Feb;37(1):42–45. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Persson G. General side-effects of local dental anaesthesia with special reference to catecholamines as vasoconstrictors and to the effect of some premedicants. Acta Odontol Scand Suppl. 1969;53:1–141. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]