Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1983 Jun;154(3):1459–1461. doi: 10.1128/jb.154.3.1459-1461.1983

Use of an Escherichia coli mutant strain permits measurement of single-stranded apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease in crude extracts: studies with untransformed cells and cells transformed with plasmids containing the uvrC gene.

R A Schultz, E C Friedberg, R E Moses, W D Rupp, A Sancar, S Sharma
PMCID: PMC217625  PMID: 6304016

Abstract

We have constructed a strain of Escherichia coli that is defective in exonuclease VII and uracil-DNA glycosylase activities. This strain (xse ung) facilitates the quantitation of single-stranded apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease activity in crude extracts. Quantitative comparisons of single-stranded apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease activity under conditions in which uvrC protein is overexpressed showed no differences, suggesting that single-stranded apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease and uvrC protein are probably distinct.

Full text

PDF
1459

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bonura T., Schultz R., Friedberg E. C. An enzyme activity from Escherichia coli that attacks single-stranded deoxyribopolymers and single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid containing apyrimidinic sites. Biochemistry. 1982 May 11;21(10):2548–2556. doi: 10.1021/bi00539a039. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Chase J. W., Richardson C. C. Exonuclease VII of Escherichia coli. Mechanism of action. J Biol Chem. 1974 Jul 25;249(14):4553–4561. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chase J. W., Richardson C. C. Exonuclease VII of Escherichia coli. Purification and properties. J Biol Chem. 1974 Jul 25;249(14):4545–4552. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Duncan B. K., Rockstroh P. A., Warner H. R. Escherichia coli K-12 mutants deficient in uracil-DNA glycosylase. J Bacteriol. 1978 Jun;134(3):1039–1045. doi: 10.1128/jb.134.3.1039-1045.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Grafstrom R. H., Park L., Grossman L. Enzymatic repair of pyrimidine dimer-containing DNA. A 5' dimer DNA glycosylase: 3'-apyrimidinic endonuclease mechanism from Micrococcus luteus. J Biol Chem. 1982 Nov 25;257(22):13465–13474. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Lindahl T. DNA repair enzymes. Annu Rev Biochem. 1982;51:61–87. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.51.070182.000425. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Sancar A., Kacinski B. M., Mott D. L., Rupp W. D. Identification of the uvrC gene product. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Sep;78(9):5450–5454. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.9.5450. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Sharma S., Ohta A., Dowhan W., Moses R. E. Cloning of the uvrC gene of Escherichia coli: expression of a DNA repair gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Oct;78(10):6033–6037. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.10.6033. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Warner H. R., Demple B. F., Deutsch W. A., Kane C. M., Linn S. Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonucleases in repair of pyrimidine dimers and other lesions in DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Aug;77(8):4602–4606. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.8.4602. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Yoakum G. H., Grossman L. Identification of E. coli uvrC protein. Nature. 1981 Jul 9;292(5819):171–173. doi: 10.1038/292171a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES