Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1983 Aug;155(2):937–939. doi: 10.1128/jb.155.2.937-939.1983

Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase may confer resistance to fusidic acid by sequestering the drug.

G N Proctor, J McKell, R H Rownd
PMCID: PMC217776  PMID: 6348033

Abstract

Enterobacterial chloramphenicol acetyltransferase bound fusidic acid with high affinity, but did not acetylate the drug at an experimentally detectable rate. The enzyme may therefore confer resistance to fusidic acid by sequestering the drug and thereby preventing the drug from binding to translational elongation factor G.

Full text

PDF
937

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bradford M. M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248–254. doi: 10.1006/abio.1976.9999. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cleland W. W. Statistical analysis of enzyme kinetic data. Methods Enzymol. 1979;63:103–138. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(79)63008-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Datta N., Hedges R. W., Becker D., Davies J. Plasmid-determined fusidic acid resistance in the Enterobacteriaceae. J Gen Microbiol. 1974 Jul;83(0):191–196. doi: 10.1099/00221287-83-1-191. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Davies J., Smith D. I. Plasmid-determined resistance to antimicrobial agents. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1978;32:469–518. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.32.100178.002345. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Meyer J., Iida S. Amplification of chloramphenicol resistance transposons carried by phage P1Cm in Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Oct 3;176(2):209–219. doi: 10.1007/BF00273215. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Miki T., Easton A. M., Rownd R. H. Mapping of the resistance genes of the R plasmid NR1. Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Jan 17;158(3):217–224. doi: 10.1007/BF00267192. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Proctor G. N., Rownd R. H. Rosanilins: indicator dyes for chloramphenicol-resistant enterobacteria containing chloramphenicol acetyltransferase. J Bacteriol. 1982 Jun;150(3):1375–1382. doi: 10.1128/jb.150.3.1375-1382.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Shaw W. V. Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase from chloramphenicol-resistant bacteria. Methods Enzymol. 1975;43:737–755. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(75)43141-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Tanaka H., Izaki K., Takahashi H. Some properties of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, with particular reference to the mechanism of inhibition by basic triphenylmethane dyes. J Biochem. 1974 Nov;76(5):1009–1019. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Völker T. A., Iida S., Bickle T. A. A single gene coding for resistance to both fusidic acid and chloramphenicol. J Mol Biol. 1982 Jan 25;154(3):417–425. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(82)80004-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Zaidenzaig Y., Shaw W. V. Affinity and hydrophobic chromatography of three variants of chloramphenicol acetyltransferases specified by R factors in Escherichia coli. FEBS Lett. 1976 Mar 1;62(3):266–271. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(76)80072-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES