Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1977 Jun 1;145(6):1421–1435. doi: 10.1084/jem.145.6.1421

Cell surface immunoglobulin. XX. Antibody responsiveness of subpopulations of B lymphocytes bearing different isotypes

PMCID: PMC2180680  PMID: 301171

Abstract

Murine spleen cells were depleted of specific B-cell subpopulations bearing different immunoglobulin isotypes by means of complement- mediated cytolysis after treatment with antisera specific for micron- and gamma-chains. The functional effect of this depletion was measured by assaying both the primary and secondary plaque-forming cell responses of the residual cells after transfer to carrier-primed lethally irradiated hosts. The results suggest that cells bearing IgM are the progenitors of plaque-forming cells in the primary response and cells bearing IgG are the major progenitors of IgG plaque-forming cells in the secondary response. The quantity of IgM on progenitors of secondary IgM plaque-forming cells decreases markedly as the interval between primary immunization and antigenic challenge increases. Long- term memory cells for the secondary IgM response bear small amounts of both IgM and IgG.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (1.1 MB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abney E. R., Keeler K. D., Parkhouse R. M., Willcox H. N. Immunoglobulin M receptors on memory cells of immunoglobulin G antibody-forming cell clones. Eur J Immunol. 1976 Jun;6(6):443–450. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060612. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Abney E. R., Parkhouse R. M. Candidate for immunoglobulin D present on murine B lymphocytes. Nature. 1974 Dec 13;252(5484):600–602. doi: 10.1038/252600a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Andersson J., Bullock W. W., Melchers F. Inhibition of mitogenic stimulation of mouse lymphocytes by anti-mouse immunoglobulin antibodies. I. Mode of action. Eur J Immunol. 1974 Nov;4(11):715–722. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830041103. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Baur S., Schenkein I., Uhr J. W. Cell surface immunoglobulin. I. Isolation and characterization of immunoglobulin from murine myeloma cells. J Immunol. 1972 Mar;108(3):748–754. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cambier J. C., Vitetta E. S., Uhr J. W., Kettman J. R. B-cell tolerance. II. Trinitrophenyl human gamma globulin-induced tolerance in adult and neonatal murine B cells responsive to thymus-dependent and independent forms of the same hapten. J Exp Med. 1977 Mar 1;145(3):778–783. doi: 10.1084/jem.145.3.778. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Cooper M. D., Kearney J. F., Lawton A. R., Abney E. R., Parkhouse R. M., Preud'homme J. L., Seligmann M. Generation of immunoglobulin class diversity in b cells: a discussion with emphasis on idg development. Ann Immunol (Paris) 1976 Jun-Jul;127(3-4):573–581. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Falkoff R., Kettman J. Differential stimulation of precursor cells and carrier-specific thymus-derived cell activity in the in vivo reponse to heterologous erythrocytes in mice. J Immunol. 1972 Jan;108(1):54–58. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Fu S. M., Winchester R. J., Kunkel H. G. Occurrence of surface IgM, IgD, and free light chains of human lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1974 Feb 1;139(2):451–456. doi: 10.1084/jem.139.2.451. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Fu S. M., Winchester R. J., Kunkel H. G. Similar idiotypic specificity for the membrane IgD and IgM of human B lymphocytes. J Immunol. 1975 Jan;114(1 Pt 1):250–252. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hamaoka T., Katz D. H., Benacerraf B. Radioresistance of carrier-specific helper thymus-derived lymphocytes in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Nov;69(11):3453–3458. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.11.3453. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Herrod H. G., Warner N. L. Inhibition by anti- chain sera of the cellular transfer of antibody and immunoglobulin synthesis in mice. J Immunol. 1972 Jun;108(6):1712–1717. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Jones P. P., Craig S. W., Cebra J. J., Herzenberg L. A. Restriction of gene expression in B lymphocytes and their progeny. II. Commitment to immunoglobulin heavy chain isotype. J Exp Med. 1974 Aug 1;140(2):452–469. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.2.452. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Kearney J. F., Cooper M. D., Lawton A. R. B lymphocyte differentiation induced by lipopolysaccharide. III. Suppression of B cell maturation by anti-mouse immunoglobulin antibodies. J Immunol. 1976 Jun;116(6):1664–1668. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Kessler S. W. Rapid isolation of antigens from cells with a staphylococcal protein A-antibody adsorbent: parameters of the interaction of antibody-antigen complexes with protein A. J Immunol. 1975 Dec;115(6):1617–1624. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Kettman J., Dutton R. W. An in vitro primary immune response to 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl substituted erythrocytes: response against carrier and hapten. J Immunol. 1970 Jun;104(6):1558–1561. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Kishimoto T., Ishizaka K. Regulation of antibody response in vitro. IV. Heavy chain antigenic determinants on hapten-specific memory cells. J Immunol. 1972 Dec;109(6):1163–1173. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Knapp W., Bolhuis R. L., Rádl J., Hijmans W. Independent movement of IgD and IgM molecules on the surface of individual lymphocytes. J Immunol. 1973 Oct;111(4):1295–1298. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Lawton A. R., 3rd, Cooper M. D. Modification of B lymphocyte differentiation by anti-immunoglobulins. Contemp Top Immunobiol. 1974;3:193–225. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-3045-5_8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Lesley J., Hyman R., Dennert G. Effect of antigen density on complement-mediated lysis, T-cell-mediated killing, and antigenic modulation. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 Dec;53(6):1759–1765. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Marchalonis J. J. An enzymic method for the trace iodination of immunoglobulins and other proteins. Biochem J. 1969 Jun;113(2):299–305. doi: 10.1042/bj1130299. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Mason D. W. The class of surface immunoglobulin on cells carrying IgG memory in rat thoracic duct lymph: the size of the subpopulation mediating IgG memory. J Exp Med. 1976 May 1;143(5):1122–1130. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.5.1122. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Melchers F., Andersson J. The kinectics of proliferation and maturation of mitogen-activated bone marrow-derived lymphocytes. Eur J Immunol. 1974 Oct;4(10):687–691. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830041010. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Okumura K., Julius M. H., Tsu T., Herzenberg L. A., Herzenberg L. A. Demonstration that IgG memory is carried by IgG-bearing cells. Eur J Immunol. 1976 Jul;6(7):467–472. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060704. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Pierce C. W., Solliday S. M., Asofsky R. Immune responses in vitro. IV. Suppression of primary M, G, and A plaque-forming cell responses in mouse spleen cell cultures by class-specific antibody to mouse immunoglobulins. J Exp Med. 1972 Mar 1;135(3):675–697. doi: 10.1084/jem.135.3.675. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Pierce C. W., Solliday S. M., Asofsky R. Immune responses in vitro. V. Suppression of M, G, and A plaque-forming cell responses in cultures of primed mouse spleen cells by class-specific antibody to mouse immunoglobulins. J Exp Med. 1972 Mar 1;135(3):698–710. doi: 10.1084/jem.135.3.698. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Rowe D. S., Hug K., Forni L., Pernis B. Immunoglobulin D as a lymphocyte receptor. J Exp Med. 1973 Oct 1;138(4):965–972. doi: 10.1084/jem.138.4.965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Strober S. Maturation of B lymphocytes in the rat. II. Subpopulations of virgin B lymphocytes in the spleen and thoracic duct lymph. J Immunol. 1975 Feb;114(2 Pt 2):877–885. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Strober S. Maturation of b lymphocytes in rates. III. Two subpopulations of memory B cells in the thoracic duct lymph differ by size, turnover rate, and surface immunoglobulin. J Immunol. 1976 Oct;117(4):1288–1294. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Van Boxel J. A., Paul W. E., Terry W. D., Green I. Communications. IgD-bearing human lymphocytes. J Immunol. 1972 Sep;109(3):648–651. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Vitetta E. S., Baur S., Uhr J. W. Cell surface immunoglobulin. II. Isolation and characterization of immunoglobulin from mouse splenic lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1971 Jul 1;134(1):242–264. doi: 10.1084/jem.134.1.242. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Vitetta E. S., Forman J., Kettman J. R. Cell surface immunoglobulin. XVIII. Functional differences of B lymphocytes bearing different surface immunoglobulin isotypes. J Exp Med. 1976 May 1;143(5):1055–1065. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.5.1055. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Vitetta E. S., Melcher U., McWilliams M., Lamm M. E., Phillips-Quagliata J. M., Uhr J. W. Cell surface immunoglobulin. XI. The appearance of an IgD-like molecule on murine lymphoid cells during ontogeny. J Exp Med. 1975 Jan 1;141(1):206–215. doi: 10.1084/jem.141.1.206. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Vitetta E. S., Uhr J. W. Cell surface immunoglobulin. IX. A new method for the study of synthesis, intracellular transport, and exteriorization in murine splenocytes. J Exp Med. 1974 Jun 1;139(6):1599–1620. doi: 10.1084/jem.139.6.1599. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Vitetta E. S., Uhr J. W. Cell surface immunoglobulin. XV. The presence of IgM and an IgD-like molecule on the same cell in murine lymphoid tissue. Eur J Immunol. 1976 Feb;6(2):140–143. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060215. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Yagi Y., Pressman D. Monoclonal IgA and IgM in the serum of a single patient (SC). I. Sharing of individually specific determinants between IgA and IgM. J Immunol. 1973 Feb;110(2):335–344. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Zan-Bar I., Strober S., Vitetta E. S. The relationship between surface immunoglobulin isotype and immune function of murine B lymphocytes. I. Surface immunoglobulin isotypes on primed B cells in the spleen. J Exp Med. 1977 May 1;145(5):1188–1205. doi: 10.1084/jem.145.5.1188. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Zan-Bar I., Vitetta E. S., Strober S. The relationship between surface immunoglobulin isotype and immune function of murine B lymphocytes II. Surface immunoglobulin isotopes on unprimed B cells in the spleen. J Exp Med. 1977 May 1;145(5):1206–1215. doi: 10.1084/jem.145.5.1206. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES