Abstract
A simple procedure to enrich the antigen (keyhole limpet hemocyanin, KLH)-specific suppressor T cell was described. The suppressor T cell from KLH)-immunized mice specifically bound to the KLH-coated Sephadex G-200 column at 37 degrees C, and was eluted from the column by cold (0- 4 degrees C) medium. The helper T cell did not bind to the column under the identical condition. The suppressor T cell thus obtained had 100 times as potent suppressor activity as the original spleen cells in in vivo and in vitro secondary antibody responses against a hapten coupled to KLH. This procedure also enriched the cells bearing I-J determinants and Lyt-2,3 alloantigens, allowing us to study the phenotypic expressions on the suppressor T cell by direct serological procedures as well as by the use of the fluorescence activated cell sorter. Parallel functional and serological analyses indicated that the antigen- specific suppressor T cell belongs to a population of I-J+, Lyt-2+,3+ and Fc R- T cells.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (767.1 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Basten A., Miller J. F., Johnson P. T cell-dependent suppression of an anti-hapten antibody response. Transplant Rev. 1975;26:130–169. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1975.tb00178.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cantor H., Boyse E. A. Functional subclasses of T-lymphocytes bearing different Ly antigens. I. The generation of functionally distinct T-cell subclasses is a differentiative process independent of antigen. J Exp Med. 1975 Jun 1;141(6):1376–1389. doi: 10.1084/jem.141.6.1376. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cunningham A. J., Szenberg A. Further improvements in the plaque technique for detecting single antibody-forming cells. Immunology. 1968 Apr;14(4):599–600. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Feldmann M., Kontiainen S. Suppressor cell induction in vitro. II. Cellular requirements of suppressor cell induction. Eur J Immunol. 1976 Apr;6(4):302–305. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830060413. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Frelinger J. A., Niederhuber J. E., Shreffler D. C. Effects of anti-Ia sera on mitogenic responses. III. Mapping the genes controlling the expression of Ia determinants on concanavalin A-reactive cells to the I-J subregion of the H-2 gene complex. J Exp Med. 1976 Oct 1;144(4):1141–1146. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.4.1141. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ishizaka K., Adachi T. Generation of specific helper cells and suppressor cells in vitro for the IgE and IgG antibody responses. J Immunol. 1976 Jul;117(1):40–47. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Julius M. H., Simpson E., Herzenberg L. A. A rapid method for the isolation of functional thymus-derived murine lymphocytes. Eur J Immunol. 1973 Oct;3(10):645–649. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830031011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kapp J. A., Pierce C. W., Benacerraf B. Genetic control of immune responses in vitro. 3. Tolerogenic properties of the terpolymer L-glutamic acid 60-L-alanine30-L-tyrosine10 (GAT) for spleen cells from nonresponder (H-2s and H-2q) mice. J Exp Med. 1974 Jul 1;140(1):172–184. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.1.172. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Loken M. R., Herzenber L. A. Analysis of cell populations with a fluorescence-activated cell sorter. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1975 Jun 30;254:163–171. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb29166.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Murphy D. B., Herzenberg L. A., Okumura K., Herzenberg L. A., McDevitt H. O. A new I subregion (I-J) marked by a locus (Ia-4) controlling surface determinants on suppressor T lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1976 Sep 1;144(3):699–712. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.3.699. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Möller G. Effect of B-cell mitogens on lymphocyte subpopulations possesing C'3 and Fc receptors. J Exp Med. 1974 Apr 1;139(4):969–982. doi: 10.1084/jem.139.4.969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Okumura K., Herzenberg L. A., Murphy D. B., McDevitt H. O., Herzenberg L. A. Selective expression of H-2 (i-region) loci controlling determinants on helper and suppressor T lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1976 Sep 1;144(3):685–698. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.3.685. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sato V. L., Waksal S. D., Herzenberg L. A. Identification and separation of pre T-cells from nu/nu mice: differentiation by preculture with thymic reticuloepithelial cells. Cell Immunol. 1976 Jun 1;24(1):173–185. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(76)90142-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schlossman S. F., Hudson L. Specific purification of lymphocyte populations on a digestible immunoabsorbent. J Immunol. 1973 Jan;110(1):313–319. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tada T., Taniguchi M., David C. S. Properties of the antigen-specific suppressive T-cell factor in the regulation of antibody response of the mouse. IV. Special subregion assignment of the gene(s) that codes for the suppressive T-cell factor in the H-2 histocompatibility complex. J Exp Med. 1976 Sep 1;144(3):713–725. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.3.713. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Takatsu K., Ishizaka K. Reaginic antibody formation in the mouse. VI. Suppression of IgE and IgG antibody responses to ovalbumin following the administration of high dose urea-denatured antigen. Cell Immunol. 1975 Dec;20(2):276–289. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(75)90105-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Takemori T., Tada T. Properties of antigen-specific suppressive T-cell factor in the regulation of antibody response of the mouse. I. In vivo activity and immunochemical characterization. J Exp Med. 1975 Nov 1;142(5):1241–1253. doi: 10.1084/jem.142.5.1241. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Taniguchi M., Hayakawa K., Tada T. Properties of antigen-specific suppressive T cell factor in the regulation of antibody response of the mouse. II. In vitro activity and evidence for the I region gene product. J Immunol. 1976 Feb;116(2):542–548. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vadas M. A., Miller J. F., McKenzie I. F., Chism S. E., Shen F. W., Boyse E. A., Gamble J. R., Whitelaw A. M. Ly and Ia antigen phenotypes of T cells involved in delayed-type hypersensitivity and in suppression. J Exp Med. 1976 Jul 1;144(1):10–19. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.1.10. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- WIGZELL H. QUANTITATIVE TITRATIONS OF MOUSE H-2 ANTIBODIES USING CR-51-LABELLED TARGET CELLS. Transplantation. 1965 May;3:423–431. doi: 10.1097/00007890-196505000-00011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]