Abstract
In the rat , ligation of the bile duct induces a rapid and progressive elevation of the IgA levels in serum. The increase is about 4-fold at 1 h, 15-fold at 1 day, and 30-fold at 1 wk after ligation. The additional IgA is of the secretory type. Free secretory component also appears in serum after bile duct obstruction; it does not continue to increase and occasionally disappears from serum after prolonged ligation. The increase in serum IgA levels is selective. These changes are totally reversible if the bile duct is reopened at 1 day after ligature. These findings confirm the role of the rat liver in the transfer of circulating IgA into the bile.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (484.8 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bazin H., Beckers A., Vaerman J. P., Heremans J. F. Allotypes of rat immunoglobulins. I. An allotype at the alpha-chain locus. J Immunol. 1974 Mar;112(3):1035–1041. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dive C., Heremans J. F. Nature and origin of the proteins of bile. I. A comparative analysis of serum and bile proteins in man. Eur J Clin Invest. 1974 Aug;4(4):235–239. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1974.tb00398.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dive C., Nadalini R. A., Vaerman J. P., Heremans J. F. Origin and nature of the proteins of bile. II. A comparative analysis of serum, hepatic lymph and bile proteins in the dog. Eur J Clin Invest. 1974 Aug;4(4):241–246. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1974.tb00399.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hadziyannis S., Feizi T., Scheuer P. J., Sherlock S. Immunoglobulin-containing cells in the liver. Clin Exp Immunol. 1969 Nov;5(5):499–514. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jackson G. D., Lemaitre-Coelho I., Vaerman J. P. The clearance of MOPC-315-tumour immunoglobulin A from the serum of BALB/c mice [proceedings]. Biochem Soc Trans. 1977;5(5):1576–1579. doi: 10.1042/bst0051576. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Johansson B. G. Agarose gel electrophoresis. Scand J Clin Lab Invest Suppl. 1972;124:7–19. doi: 10.3109/00365517209102747. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kraehenbuhl J. P., Racine L., Galardy R. E. Localization of secretory IgA, secretory component, and alpha chain in the mammary gland of lactating rabbits by immunoelectron microscopy. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1975 Jun 30;254:190–202. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb29169.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lemaître-Coelho I., Jackson G. D., Vaerman J. P. Rat bile as a convenient source of secretory IgA and free secretory component. Eur J Immunol. 1977 Aug;7(8):588–590. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830070818. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mach J. P., Pahud J. J. Secretory IgA, a major immunoglobulin in most bovine external secretions. J Immunol. 1971 Feb;106(2):552–563. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mancini G., Carbonara A. O., Heremans J. F. Immunochemical quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion. Immunochemistry. 1965 Sep;2(3):235–254. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(65)90004-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Poger M. E., Lamm M. E. Localization of free and bound secretory component in human intestinal epithelial cells. A model for the assembly of secretory IgA. J Exp Med. 1974 Mar 1;139(3):629–642. doi: 10.1084/jem.139.3.629. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thompson R. A., Carter R., Stokes R. P., Geddes A. M., Goodall J. A. Serum immunoglobulins, complement component levels and autoantibodies in liver disease. Clin Exp Immunol. 1973 Jul;14(3):335–346. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tomasi T. B., Jr, Bienenstock J. Secretory immunoglobulins. Adv Immunol. 1968;9:1–96. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60441-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vaerman J. P., André C., Bazin H., Heremans J. F. Mesenteric lymph as a major source of serum IgA in guinea pigs and rats. Eur J Immunol. 1973 Sep;3(9):580–584. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830030911. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vaerman J. P., Heremans J. F., Bazin H., Beckers A. Identification and some properties of rat secretory component. J Immunol. 1975 Jan;114(1 Pt 2):265–269. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vaerman J. P., Naccache-Corbic M. C., Heremans J. F. Secretory component of the guinea-pig. Immunology. 1975 Nov;29(5):933–944. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Van Epps D. E., Williams R. C., Jr Suppression of leukocyte chemotaxis by human IgA myeloma components. J Exp Med. 1976 Nov 2;144(5):1227–1242. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.5.1227. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Waldman R. H., Mach J. P., Stella M. M., Rowe D. S. Secretory IgA in human serum. J Immunol. 1970 Jul;105(1):43–47. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]