Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1984 Jul 1;160(1):323–328. doi: 10.1084/jem.160.1.323

Isolation, characterization, and propagation in vitro of human glomerular endothelial cells

PMCID: PMC2187431  PMID: 6330271

Abstract

Human glomerular endothelial cells have been isolated, cloned, and characterized. They appeared as the first outgrowth from human glomeruli in the presence of platelet-derived growth factor, which was also a requirement for continuous growth. By phase microscopy they appeared as monolayers of polygonal cells. Von Willebrand's factor (VWF) was detected in the cytoplasm of all clones. Their intermediate filaments differed antigenically from that present in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Like other endothelial cells, they demonstrated high levels of membrane-associated angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE).

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (555.4 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bernik M. B. Contractile activity of human glomeruli in culture. Nephron. 1969;6(1):1–10. doi: 10.1159/000179708. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cotta-Pereira G., Sage H., Bornstein P., Ross R., Schwartz S. Studies of morphologically atypical ("sprouting") cultures of bovine aortic endothelial cells. Growth characteristics and connective tissue protein synthesis. J Cell Physiol. 1980 Feb;102(2):183–191. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1041020209. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Davison P. M., Bensch K., Karasek M. A. Isolation and growth of endothelial cells from the microvessels of the newborn human foreskin in cell culture. J Invest Dermatol. 1980 Oct;75(4):316–321. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12530941. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Del Vecchio P. J., Smith J. R. Expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme activity in cultured pulmonary artery endothelial cells. J Cell Physiol. 1981 Sep;108(3):337–345. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1041080307. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Fish A. J., Michael A. F., Vernier R. L., Brown D. M. Human glomerular cells in tissue culture. Lab Invest. 1975 Sep;33(3):330–341. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Folkman J., Haudenschild C. C., Zetter B. R. Long-term culture of capillary endothelial cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Oct;76(10):5217–5221. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.10.5217. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gown A. M., Vogel A. M. Monoclonal antibodies to intermediate filament proteins of human cells: unique and cross-reacting antibodies. J Cell Biol. 1982 Nov;95(2 Pt 1):414–424. doi: 10.1083/jcb.95.2.414. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Holdsworth S. R., Glasgow E. F., Thomson N. M., Atkins R. C. Normal human glomerular cells in culture. J Pathol. 1978 Dec;126(4):231–237. doi: 10.1002/path.1711260407. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Huang J. S., Huang S. S., Deuel T. F. Human platelet-derived growth factor: radioimmunoassay and discovery of a specific plasma-binding protein. J Cell Biol. 1983 Aug;97(2):383–388. doi: 10.1083/jcb.97.2.383. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Jaffe E. A., Nachman R. L., Becker C. G., Minick C. R. Culture of human endothelial cells derived from umbilical veins. Identification by morphologic and immunologic criteria. J Clin Invest. 1973 Nov;52(11):2745–2756. doi: 10.1172/JCI107470. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Nörgaard J. O. Cellular outgrowth from isolated glomeruli. Origin and characterization. Lab Invest. 1983 May;48(5):526–542. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Oberley T. D., Burkholder P. M., Mills M. D. Culture of human glomerular cells. Am J Pathol. 1979 Jul;96(1):101–119. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Quadracci L., Striker G. E. Growth and maintenance of glomerular cells in vitro. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1970 Dec;135(3):947–950. doi: 10.3181/00379727-135-35177. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Raines E. W., Ross R. Platelet-derived growth factor. I. High yield purification and evidence for multiple forms. J Biol Chem. 1982 May 10;257(9):5154–5160. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Ross R., Vogel A. The platelet-derived growth factor. Cell. 1978 Jun;14(2):203–210. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90107-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Scheinman J. I., Fish A. J. Human glomerular cells in culture. Three subcultured cell types bearing glomerular antigens. Am J Pathol. 1978 Jul;92(1):125–146. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Sherer G. K., Fitzharris T. P., Faulk W. P., LeRoy E. C. Cultivation of microvascular endothelial cells from human preputial skin. In Vitro. 1980 Aug;16(8):675–684. doi: 10.1007/BF02619197. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Singh J. P., Chaikin M. A., Stiles C. D. Phylogenetic analysis of platelet-derived growth factor by radio-receptor assay. J Cell Biol. 1982 Nov;95(2 Pt 1):667–671. doi: 10.1083/jcb.95.2.667. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Striker G. E., Killen P. D., Farin F. M. Human glomerular cells in vitro: isolation and characterization. Transplant Proc. 1980 Sep;12(3 Suppl 1):88–99. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. WEIBEL E. R., PALADE G. E. NEW CYTOPLASMIC COMPONENTS IN ARTERIAL ENDOTHELIA. J Cell Biol. 1964 Oct;23:101–112. doi: 10.1083/jcb.23.1.101. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Wall R. T., Harker L. A., Quadracci L. J., Striker G. E. Factors influencing endothelial cell proliferation in vitro. J Cell Physiol. 1978 Aug;96(2):203–213. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1040960209. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Ward P. E., Schultz W., Reynolds R. C., Erdös E. G. Metabolism of kinins and angiotensins in the isolated glomerulus and brush border of rat kidney. Lab Invest. 1977 Jun;36(6):599–606. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES