Skip to main content
NCBI home page
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1990 Apr 1;171(4):1221–1237. doi: 10.1084/jem.171.4.1221

Human neutrophil adherence to laminin in vitro. Evidence for a distinct neutrophil integrin receptor for laminin

PMCID: PMC2187840  PMID: 1969920

Abstract

We used mAbs against polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) surface proteins to investigate the mechanisms by which stimulated human neutrophils (PMNs) adhere in vitro to laminin, the major glycoprotein of mammalian basement membrane. mAb IB4, which is directed against the common beta 2 chain of the CD11/CD18, only partially inhibited the adherence of PMA- stimulated PMNs to both laminin and to subendothelial matrices. In contrast, IB4 completely inhibited PMA-stimulated PMN adherence to gelatin, fibronectin, collagen IV, and endothelial cell monolayers. PMA- stimulated PMNs from a patient with severe congenital CD11/CD18 deficiency also adhered to laminin, but not to gelatin or endothelial cell monolayers. Therefore, PMA-stimulated PMNs adhere to laminin by both CD11/CD18-dependent and CD11/CD18-independent mechanisms. Expression of CD11/CD18-independent adherence to laminin was agonist dependent, occurring after stimulation with the calcium ionophore A23187 and recombinant TNF-alpha, but not with the chemotactic factors FMLP, platelet activating factor, or recombinant human C5a. Expression of CD11/CD18-independent adherence was also divalent cation dependent, occurring in the presence of Mg2+ but not Ca2+ as the sole added divalent cation. The mAbs AIIB2 and 13, which are directed against the beta 1 subunit of the VLA integrins, significantly inhibited the CD11/CD18-independent adherence of normal PMNs to laminin, and completely abolished the adherence of CD11/CD18-deficient PMNs to laminin. Both anti-beta 1 mAbs bound to PMNs, as demonstrated by flow cytometry, and immunoprecipitated a membrane molecule of Mr 130,000 daltons from 125I-labeled, detergent-solubilized PMNs. These data suggest that human PMNs possess beta 1 and beta 2 classes of integrins, and that both mediate PMN adherence.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (1.2 MB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Akiyama S. K., Yamada S. S., Chen W. T., Yamada K. M. Analysis of fibronectin receptor function with monoclonal antibodies: roles in cell adhesion, migration, matrix assembly, and cytoskeletal organization. J Cell Biol. 1989 Aug;109(2):863–875. doi: 10.1083/jcb.109.2.863. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Altieri D. C., Edgington T. S. The saturable high affinity association of factor X to ADP-stimulated monocytes defines a novel function of the Mac-1 receptor. J Biol Chem. 1988 May 25;263(15):7007–7015. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Anderson D. C., Miller L. J., Schmalstieg F. C., Rothlein R., Springer T. A. Contributions of the Mac-1 glycoprotein family to adherence-dependent granulocyte functions: structure-function assessments employing subunit-specific monoclonal antibodies. J Immunol. 1986 Jul 1;137(1):15–27. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Anderson D. C., Schmalstieg F. C., Arnaout M. A., Kohl S., Tosi M. F., Dana N., Buffone G. J., Hughes B. J., Brinkley B. R., Dickey W. D. Abnormalities of polymorphonuclear leukocyte function associated with a heritable deficiency of high molecular weight surface glycoproteins (GP138): common relationship to diminished cell adherence. J Clin Invest. 1984 Aug;74(2):536–551. doi: 10.1172/JCI111451. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Anderson D. C., Springer T. A. Leukocyte adhesion deficiency: an inherited defect in the Mac-1, LFA-1, and p150,95 glycoproteins. Annu Rev Med. 1987;38:175–194. doi: 10.1146/annurev.me.38.020187.001135. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Arfors K. E., Lundberg C., Lindbom L., Lundberg K., Beatty P. G., Harlan J. M. A monoclonal antibody to the membrane glycoprotein complex CD18 inhibits polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulation and plasma leakage in vivo. Blood. 1987 Jan;69(1):338–340. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Barnstable C. J., Bodmer W. F., Brown G., Galfre G., Milstein C., Williams A. F., Ziegler A. Production of monoclonal antibodies to group A erythrocytes, HLA and other human cell surface antigens-new tools for genetic analysis. Cell. 1978 May;14(1):9–20. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90296-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Beller D. I., Springer T. A., Schreiber R. D. Anti-Mac-1 selectively inhibits the mouse and human type three complement receptor. J Exp Med. 1982 Oct 1;156(4):1000–1009. doi: 10.1084/jem.156.4.1000. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Bevilacqua M. P., Pober J. S., Mendrick D. L., Cotran R. S., Gimbrone M. A., Jr Identification of an inducible endothelial-leukocyte adhesion molecule. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Dec;84(24):9238–9242. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.24.9238. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Bohnsack J. F., Kleinman H. K., Takahashi T., O'Shea J. J., Brown E. J. Connective tissue proteins and phagocytic cell function. Laminin enhances complement and Fc-mediated phagocytosis by cultured human macrophages. J Exp Med. 1985 May 1;161(5):912–923. doi: 10.1084/jem.161.5.912. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Buchanan M. R., Crowley C. A., Rosin R. E., Gimbrone M. A., Jr, Babior B. M. Studies on the interaction between GP-18-0-deficient neutrophils and vascular endothelium. Blood. 1982 Jul;60(1):160–165. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Buescher E. S., Gaither T., Nath J., Gallin J. I. Abnormal adherence-related functions of neutrophils, monocytes, and Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B cells in a patient with C3bi receptor deficiency. Blood. 1985 Jun;65(6):1382–1390. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Carveth H. J., Bohnsack J. F., McIntyre T. M., Baggiolini M., Prescott S. M., Zimmerman G. A. Neutrophil activating factor (NAF) induces polymorphonuclear leukocyte adherence to endothelial cells and to subendothelial matrix proteins. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1989 Jul 14;162(1):387–393. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(89)92009-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Dana N., Styrt B., Griffin J. D., Todd R. F., 3rd, Klempner M. S., Arnaout M. A. Two functional domains in the phagocyte membrane glycoprotein Mo1 identified with monoclonal antibodies. J Immunol. 1986 Nov 15;137(10):3259–3263. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Graf J., Ogle R. C., Robey F. A., Sasaki M., Martin G. R., Yamada Y., Kleinman H. K. A pentapeptide from the laminin B1 chain mediates cell adhesion and binds the 67,000 laminin receptor. Biochemistry. 1987 Nov 3;26(22):6896–6900. doi: 10.1021/bi00396a004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Harlan J. M., Killen P. D., Senecal F. M., Schwartz B. R., Yee E. K., Taylor R. F., Beatty P. G., Price T. H., Ochs H. D. The role of neutrophil membrane glycoprotein GP-150 in neutrophil adherence to endothelium in vitro. Blood. 1985 Jul;66(1):167–178. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Hemler M. E., Crouse C., Takada Y., Sonnenberg A. Multiple very late antigen (VLA) heterodimers on platelets. Evidence for distinct VLA-2, VLA-5 (fibronectin receptor), and VLA-6 structures. J Biol Chem. 1988 Jun 5;263(16):7660–7665. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Hemler M. E., Huang C., Schwarz L. The VLA protein family. Characterization of five distinct cell surface heterodimers each with a common 130,000 molecular weight beta subunit. J Biol Chem. 1987 Mar 5;262(7):3300–3309. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Horwitz A., Duggan K., Greggs R., Decker C., Buck C. The cell substrate attachment (CSAT) antigen has properties of a receptor for laminin and fibronectin. J Cell Biol. 1985 Dec;101(6):2134–2144. doi: 10.1083/jcb.101.6.2134. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Hynes R. O. Integrins: a family of cell surface receptors. Cell. 1987 Feb 27;48(4):549–554. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90233-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Languino L. R., Gehlsen K. R., Wayner E., Carter W. G., Engvall E., Ruoslahti E. Endothelial cells use alpha 2 beta 1 integrin as a laminin receptor. J Cell Biol. 1989 Nov;109(5):2455–2462. doi: 10.1083/jcb.109.5.2455. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Lewinsohn D. M., Bargatze R. F., Butcher E. C. Leukocyte-endothelial cell recognition: evidence of a common molecular mechanism shared by neutrophils, lymphocytes, and other leukocytes. J Immunol. 1987 Jun 15;138(12):4313–4321. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Luscinskas F. W., Brock A. F., Arnaout M. A., Gimbrone M. A., Jr Endothelial-leukocyte adhesion molecule-1-dependent and leukocyte (CD11/CD18)-dependent mechanisms contribute to polymorphonuclear leukocyte adhesion to cytokine-activated human vascular endothelium. J Immunol. 1989 Apr 1;142(7):2257–2263. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Markwell M. A., Fox C. F. Surface-specific iodination of membrane proteins of viruses and eucaryotic cells using 1,3,4,6-tetrachloro-3alpha,6alpha-diphenylglycoluril. Biochemistry. 1978 Oct 31;17(22):4807–4817. doi: 10.1021/bi00615a031. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Marlin S. D., Springer T. A. Purified intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is a ligand for lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1). Cell. 1987 Dec 4;51(5):813–819. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90104-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Nathan C. F. Neutrophil activation on biological surfaces. Massive secretion of hydrogen peroxide in response to products of macrophages and lymphocytes. J Clin Invest. 1987 Dec;80(6):1550–1560. doi: 10.1172/JCI113241. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Nathan C., Srimal S., Farber C., Sanchez E., Kabbash L., Asch A., Gailit J., Wright S. D. Cytokine-induced respiratory burst of human neutrophils: dependence on extracellular matrix proteins and CD11/CD18 integrins. J Cell Biol. 1989 Sep;109(3):1341–1349. doi: 10.1083/jcb.109.3.1341. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Pohlman T. H., Stanness K. A., Beatty P. G., Ochs H. D., Harlan J. M. An endothelial cell surface factor(s) induced in vitro by lipopolysaccharide, interleukin 1, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha increases neutrophil adherence by a CDw18-dependent mechanism. J Immunol. 1986 Jun 15;136(12):4548–4553. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Price T. H., Beatty P. G., Corpuz S. R. In vivo inhibition of neutrophil function in the rabbit using monoclonal antibody to CD18. J Immunol. 1987 Dec 15;139(12):4174–4177. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Ross G. D., Cain J. A., Lachmann P. J. Membrane complement receptor type three (CR3) has lectin-like properties analogous to bovine conglutinin as functions as a receptor for zymosan and rabbit erythrocytes as well as a receptor for iC3b. J Immunol. 1985 May;134(5):3307–3315. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Sanchez-Madrid F., Nagy J. A., Robbins E., Simon P., Springer T. A. A human leukocyte differentiation antigen family with distinct alpha-subunits and a common beta-subunit: the lymphocyte function-associated antigen (LFA-1), the C3bi complement receptor (OKM1/Mac-1), and the p150,95 molecule. J Exp Med. 1983 Dec 1;158(6):1785–1803. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.6.1785. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Sherry B., Cerami A. Cachectin/tumor necrosis factor exerts endocrine, paracrine, and autocrine control of inflammatory responses. J Cell Biol. 1988 Oct;107(4):1269–1277. doi: 10.1083/jcb.107.4.1269. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Snyderman R., Goetzl E. J. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of leukocyte chemotaxis. Science. 1981 Aug 21;213(4510):830–837. doi: 10.1126/science.6266014. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Sonnenberg A., Modderman P. W., Hogervorst F. Laminin receptor on platelets is the integrin VLA-6. Nature. 1988 Dec 1;336(6198):487–489. doi: 10.1038/336487a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Spitalny G. L., Havell E. A. Monoclonal antibody to murine gamma interferon inhibits lymphokine-induced antiviral and macrophage tumoricidal activities. J Exp Med. 1984 May 1;159(5):1560–1565. doi: 10.1084/jem.159.5.1560. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Springer T. A., Dustin M. L., Kishimoto T. K., Marlin S. D. The lymphocyte function-associated LFA-1, CD2, and LFA-3 molecules: cell adhesion receptors of the immune system. Annu Rev Immunol. 1987;5:223–252. doi: 10.1146/annurev.iy.05.040187.001255. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Steinbuch M., Audran R. The isolation of IgG from mammalian sera with the aid of caprylic acid. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1969 Nov;134(2):279–284. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(69)90285-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Tonnesen M. G., Anderson D. C., Springer T. A., Knedler A., Avdi N., Henson P. M. Adherence of neutrophils to cultured human microvascular endothelial cells. Stimulation by chemotactic peptides and lipid mediators and dependence upon the Mac-1, LFA-1, p150,95 glycoprotein family. J Clin Invest. 1989 Feb;83(2):637–646. doi: 10.1172/JCI113928. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. Werb Z., Tremble P. M., Behrendtsen O., Crowley E., Damsky C. H. Signal transduction through the fibronectin receptor induces collagenase and stromelysin gene expression. J Cell Biol. 1989 Aug;109(2):877–889. doi: 10.1083/jcb.109.2.877. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. Woodley D. T., Rao C. N., Hassell J. R., Liotta L. A., Martin G. R., Kleinman H. K. Interactions of basement membrane components. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1983 Dec 27;761(3):278–283. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(83)90077-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Wright S. D., Jong M. T. Adhesion-promoting receptors on human macrophages recognize Escherichia coli by binding to lipopolysaccharide. J Exp Med. 1986 Dec 1;164(6):1876–1888. doi: 10.1084/jem.164.6.1876. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  43. Wright S. D., Rao P. E., Van Voorhis W. C., Craigmyle L. S., Iida K., Talle M. A., Westberg E. F., Goldstein G., Silverstein S. C. Identification of the C3bi receptor of human monocytes and macrophages by using monoclonal antibodies. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Sep;80(18):5699–5703. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.18.5699. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  44. Wright S. D., Weitz J. I., Huang A. J., Levin S. M., Silverstein S. C., Loike J. D. Complement receptor type three (CD11b/CD18) of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes recognizes fibrinogen. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Oct;85(20):7734–7738. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.20.7734. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  45. Yoon P. S., Boxer L. A., Mayo L. A., Yang A. Y., Wicha M. S. Human neutrophil laminin receptors: activation-dependent receptor expression. J Immunol. 1987 Jan 1;138(1):259–265. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  46. Zimmerman G. A., McIntyre T. M. Neutrophil adherence to human endothelium in vitro occurs by CDw18 (Mo1, MAC-1/LFA-1/GP 150,95) glycoprotein-dependent and -independent mechanisms. J Clin Invest. 1988 Feb;81(2):531–537. doi: 10.1172/JCI113351. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  47. Zimmerman G. A., McIntyre T. M., Prescott S. M. Thrombin stimulates neutrophil adherence by an endothelial cell-dependent mechanism: characterization of the response and relationship to platelet-activating factor synthesis. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1986;485:349–368. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1986.tb34596.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  48. Zimmerman G. A., McIntyre T. M., Prescott S. M. Thrombin stimulates the adherence of neutrophils to human endothelial cells in vitro. J Clin Invest. 1985 Dec;76(6):2235–2246. doi: 10.1172/JCI112232. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES