Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1986 Jun 1;163(6):1518–1528. doi: 10.1084/jem.163.6.1518

Mapping of a second recombination hot spot within the I-E region of the mouse H-2 gene complex

PMCID: PMC2188118  PMID: 3011948

Abstract

The crossover points of nine intra-I region recombinant mouse strains were determined by restriction fragment analysis. The recombinants were examined for the presence of k and p haplotype specific DNA restriction endonuclease sites. These restriction sites were a Sac I site between the E beta and E beta 2 genes, a Hpa I site within the E beta 2 gene, and a Rsa I site approximately 1 kb to the right of the E alpha gene. Seven of the recombinants were found to have crossovers between the Hpa I and the Rsa I site. This analysis suggests that a recombination hot spot exists within this segment. This segment is approximately 12-14 kb, and contains the E alpha gene and the intervening sequence between the E beta 2 and E alpha genes.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (1.1 MB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bell G. I., Karam J. H., Rutter W. J. Polymorphic DNA region adjacent to the 5' end of the human insulin gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Sep;78(9):5759–5763. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.9.5759. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Dembić Z., Singer P. A., Klein J. Eo: a history of a mutation. EMBO J. 1984 Jul;3(7):1647–1654. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02025.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Frelinger J. A., Neiderhuber J. E., David C. S., Shreffler D. C. Evidence for the expression of Ia (H-2-associated) antigens on thymus-derived lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1974 Nov 1;140(5):1273–1284. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.5.1273. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Kenter A. L., Birshtein B. K. Chi, a promoter of generalized recombination in lambda phage, is present in immunoglobulin genes. Nature. 1981 Oct 1;293(5831):402–404. doi: 10.1038/293402a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Kobayashi I., Stahl M. M., Leach D., Stahl F. W. The interaction of cos with Chi is separable from DNA packaging in recA-recBC-mediated recombination of bacteriophage lambda. Genetics. 1983 Aug;104(4):549–570. doi: 10.1093/genetics/104.4.549. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Kobori J. A., Winoto A., McNicholas J., Hood L. Molecular characterization of the recombination region of six murine major histocompatibility complex (MHC) I-region recombinants. J Mol Cell Immunol. 1984;1(2):125–135. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Larhammar D., Hammerling U., Denaro M., Lund T., Flavell R. A., Rask L., Peterson P. A. Structure of the murine immune response I-A beta locus: sequence of the I-A beta gene and an adjacent beta-chain second domain exon. Cell. 1983 Aug;34(1):179–188. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90148-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Lebo R. V., Chakravarti A., Buetow K. H., Cheung M. C., Cann H., Cordell B., Goodman H. Recombination within and between the human insulin and beta-globin gene loci. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Aug;80(15):4808–4812. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.15.4808. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Mathis D. J., Benoist C. O., Williams V. E., 2nd, Kanter M. R., McDevitt H. O. The murine E alpha immune response gene. Cell. 1983 Mar;32(3):745–754. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90060-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Mathis D. J., Benoist C., Williams V. E., 2nd, Kanter M., McDevitt H. O. Several mechanisms can account for defective E alpha gene expression in different mouse haplotypes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jan;80(1):273–277. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.1.273. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. McNicholas J., Steinmetz M., Hunkapiller T., Jones P., Hood L. DNA sequence of the gene encoding the E alpha Ia polypeptide of the BALB/c mouse. Science. 1982 Dec 17;218(4578):1229–1232. doi: 10.1126/science.6815800. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Orkin S. H., Kazazian H. H., Jr The mutation and polymorphism of the human beta-globin gene and its surrounding DNA. Annu Rev Genet. 1984;18:131–171. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.18.120184.001023. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Saito H., Maki R. A., Clayton L. K., Tonegawa S. Complete primary structures of the E beta chain and gene of the mouse major histocompatibility complex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Sep;80(18):5520–5524. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.18.5520. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Shiroishi T., Sagai T., Moriwaki K. A new wild-derived H-2 haplotype enhancing K-IA recombination. Nature. 1982 Nov 25;300(5890):370–372. doi: 10.1038/300370a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Spritz R. A. Duplication/deletion polymorphism 5' - to the human beta globin gene. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Oct 10;9(19):5037–5047. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.19.5037. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Stahl F. W. Special sites in generalized recombination. Annu Rev Genet. 1979;13:7–24. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.13.120179.000255. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Steinmetz M., Hood L. Genes of the major histocompatibility complex in mouse and man. Science. 1983 Nov 18;222(4625):727–733. doi: 10.1126/science.6356354. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Steinmetz M., Malissen M., Hood L., Orn A., Maki R. A., Dastoornikoo G. R., Stephan D., Gibb E., Romaniuk R. Tracts of high or low sequence divergence in the mouse major histocompatibility complex. EMBO J. 1984 Dec 1;3(12):2995–3003. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02246.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Steinmetz M., Minard K., Horvath S., McNicholas J., Srelinger J., Wake C., Long E., Mach B., Hood L. A molecular map of the immune response region from the major histocompatibility complex of the mouse. Nature. 1982 Nov 4;300(5887):35–42. doi: 10.1038/300035a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Ullrich A., Dull T. J., Gray A., Philips J. A., 3rd, Peter S. Variation in the sequence and modification state of the human insulin gene flanking regions. Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Apr 10;10(7):2225–2240. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.7.2225. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Widera G., Flavell R. A. The nucleotide sequence of the murine I-E beta b immune response gene: evidence for gene conversion events in class II genes of the major histocompatibility complex. EMBO J. 1984 Jun;3(6):1221–1225. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01956.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES