Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1985 May;162(2):591–597. doi: 10.1128/jb.162.2.591-597.1985

Cloning vector system for Corynebacterium glutamicum.

M Yoshihama, K Higashiro, E A Rao, M Akedo, W G Shanabruch, M T Follettie, G C Walker, A J Sinskey
PMCID: PMC218889  PMID: 3921526

Abstract

A protoplast transformation system has been developed for Corynebacterium glutamicum by using a C. glutamicum-Bacillus subtilis chimeric vector. The chimera was constructed by joining a 3.0-kilobase cryptic C. glutamicum plasmid and the B. subtilis plasmid pBD10. The neomycin resistance gene on the chimera, pHY416, was expressed in C. glutamicum, although the chloramphenicol resistance gene was not. The various parameters in the transformation protocol were analyzed separately and optimized. The resulting transformation system is simple and routinely yields 10(4) transformants per microgram of plasmid DNA.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bibb M. J., Ward J. M., Hopwood D. A. Transformation of plasmid DNA into Streptomyces at high frequency. Nature. 1978 Jul 27;274(5669):398–400. doi: 10.1038/274398a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cardini G., Jurtshuk P. The enzymatic hydroxylation of n-octane by Corynebacterium sp. strain 7E1C. J Biol Chem. 1970 Jun 10;245(11):2789–2796. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chang S., Cohen S. N. High frequency transformation of Bacillus subtilis protoplasts by plasmid DNA. Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Jan 5;168(1):111–115. doi: 10.1007/BF00267940. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Collins M. D., Goodfellow M., Minnikin D. E. A survey of the structures of mycolic acids in Corynebacterium and related taxa. J Gen Microbiol. 1982 Jan;128(1):129–149. doi: 10.1099/00221287-128-1-129. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Collins M. D., Goodfellow M., Minnikin D. E. Fatty acid composition of some mycolic acid-containing coryneform bacteria. J Gen Microbiol. 1982 Nov;128(11):2503–2509. doi: 10.1099/00221287-128-11-2503. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Constantinides A. Steroid transformation at high substrate concentrations using immobilized Corynebacterium simplex cells. Biotechnol Bioeng. 1980 Jan;22(1):119–136. doi: 10.1002/bit.260220110. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Cooper D. G., Zajic J. E., Gracey D. E. Analysis of corynomycolic acids and other fatty acids produced by Corynebacterium lepus grown on kerosene. J Bacteriol. 1979 Feb;137(2):795–801. doi: 10.1128/jb.137.2.795-801.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Donnelly C. E., Sonenshein A. L. Promoter-probe plasmid for Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol. 1984 Mar;157(3):965–967. doi: 10.1128/jb.157.3.965-967.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Dubnau D., Davidoff-Abelson R. Fate of transforming DNA following uptake by competent Bacillus subtilis. I. Formation and properties of the donor-recipient complex. J Mol Biol. 1971 Mar 14;56(2):209–221. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90460-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Goodfellow M., Weaver C. R., Minnikin D. E. Numerical classification of some Rhodococci, Corynebacteria and related organisms. J Gen Microbiol. 1982 Apr;128(4):731–745. doi: 10.1099/00221287-128-4-731. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Guerry P., LeBlanc D. J., Falkow S. General method for the isolation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid. J Bacteriol. 1973 Nov;116(2):1064–1066. doi: 10.1128/jb.116.2.1064-1066.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Hopwood D. A., Wright H. M., Bibb M. J., Cohen S. N. Genetic recombination through protoplast fusion in Streptomyces. Nature. 1977 Jul 14;268(5616):171–174. doi: 10.1038/268171a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Katsumata R., Ozaki A., Oka T., Furuya A. Protoplast transformation of glutamate-producing bacteria with plasmid DNA. J Bacteriol. 1984 Jul;159(1):306–311. doi: 10.1128/jb.159.1.306-311.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Keggins K. M., Lovett P. S., Duvall E. J. Molecular cloning of genetically active fragments of Bacillus DNA in Bacillus subtilis and properties of the vector plasmid pUB110. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Mar;75(3):1423–1427. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.3.1423. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Kono M., Sasatsu M., Aoki T. R plasmids in Corynebacterium xerosis strains. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Mar;23(3):506–508. doi: 10.1128/aac.23.3.506. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Milas L., Scott M. T. Antitumor activity of Corynebacterium parvum. Adv Cancer Res. 1978;26:257–306. doi: 10.1016/s0065-230x(08)60090-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Okanishi M., Suzuki K., Umezawa H. Formation and reversion of Streptomycete protoplasts: cultural condition and morphological study. J Gen Microbiol. 1974 Feb;80(2):389–400. doi: 10.1099/00221287-80-2-389. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Schiller J., Groman N., Coyle M. Plasmids in Corynebacterium diphtheriae and diphtheroids mediating erythromycin resistance. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Nov;18(5):814–821. doi: 10.1128/aac.18.5.814. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Shivakumar A. G., Hahn J., Dubnau D. Studies on the synthesis of plasmid-coded proteins and their control in Bacillus subtilis minicells. Plasmid. 1979 Apr;2(2):279–289. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(79)90046-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Vidaver A. K. The plant pathogenic corynebacteria. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1982;36:495–517. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.36.100182.002431. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Youngman P. J., Perkins J. B., Losick R. Genetic transposition and insertional mutagenesis in Bacillus subtilis with Streptococcus faecalis transposon Tn917. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Apr;80(8):2305–2309. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.8.2305. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Zajic J. E., Guignard H., Gerson D. F. Emulsifying and surface active agents from Corynebacterium hydrocarboclastus. Biotechnol Bioeng. 1977 Sep;19(9):1285–1301. doi: 10.1002/bit.260190904. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES