Abstract
In the present study, we demonstrate that resting and rIL-2-activated NK cells had no inhibitory effects on peripheral blood-derived hematopoietic progenitor (HP) cells. Peripheral blood HP cells were similar to bone marrow progenitors in phenotype and clonogenic colony formation capabilities. Peripheral blood HP cells could be cocultured in vitro with rIL-2-activated autologous NK cells for 3 d without adverse effects on the HP cells. Acute myelogenous leukemia patients in stable remission were shown to have normal percentages of NK cells and elevated percentages of peripheral blood HP cells. NK cells from most of these patients could be activated with rIL-2 to lyse fresh uncultured tumor cells as well as autologous leukemia cells without effecting the peripheral blood HP cells. These results suggest that rIL- 2-activated NK cells may be used to purge peripheral blood HP cell preparations of residual tumor cells before hematopoietic reconstitution.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (622.0 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Castaigne S., Calvo F., Douay L., Thomas F., Benbunan M., Gerota J., Degos L. Successful haematopoietic reconstitution using autologous peripheral blood mononucleated cells in a patient with acute promyelocytic leukaemia. Br J Haematol. 1986 May;63(1):209–211. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1986.tb07513.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Degliantoni G., Murphy M., Kobayashi M., Francis M. K., Perussia B., Trinchieri G. Natural killer (NK) cell-derived hematopoietic colony-inhibiting activity and NK cytotoxic factor. Relationship with tumor necrosis factor and synergism with immune interferon. J Exp Med. 1985 Nov 1;162(5):1512–1530. doi: 10.1084/jem.162.5.1512. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Degliantoni G., Perussia B., Mangoni L., Trinchieri G. Inhibition of bone marrow colony formation by human natural killer cells and by natural killer cell-derived colony-inhibiting activity. J Exp Med. 1985 May 1;161(5):1152–1168. doi: 10.1084/jem.161.5.1152. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Greenberg P. L., Baker S., Link M., Minowada J. Immunologic selection of hemopoietic precursor cells utilizing antibody-mediated plate binding ("panning"). Blood. 1985 Jan;65(1):190–197. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hansson M., Beran M., Andersson B., Kiessling R. Inhibition of in vitro granulopoiesis by autologous allogeneic human NK cells. J Immunol. 1982 Jul;129(1):126–132. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Herrmann F., Schmidt R. E., Ritz J., Griffin J. D. In vitro regulation of human hematopoiesis by natural killer cells: analysis at a clonal level. Blood. 1987 Jan;69(1):246–254. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lanier L. L., Phillips J. H., Hackett J., Jr, Tutt M., Kumar V. Natural killer cells: definition of a cell type rather than a function. J Immunol. 1986 Nov 1;137(9):2735–2739. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mangan K. F., Hartnett M. E., Matis S. A., Winkelstein A., Abo T. Natural killer cells suppress human erythroid stem cell proliferation in vitro. Blood. 1984 Feb;63(2):260–269. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ortaldo J. R., Mason A., Overton R. Lymphokine-activated killer cells. Analysis of progenitors and effectors. J Exp Med. 1986 Oct 1;164(4):1193–1205. doi: 10.1084/jem.164.4.1193. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Phillips J. H., Lanier L. L. Dissection of the lymphokine-activated killer phenomenon. Relative contribution of peripheral blood natural killer cells and T lymphocytes to cytolysis. J Exp Med. 1986 Sep 1;164(3):814–825. doi: 10.1084/jem.164.3.814. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reiffers J., Bernard P., David B., Vezon G., Sarrat A., Marit G., Moulinier J., Broustet A. Successful autologous transplantation with peripheral blood hemopoietic cells in a patient with acute leukemia. Exp Hematol. 1986 May;14(4):312–315. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Richman C. M., Weiner R. S., Yankee R. A. Increase in circulating stem cells following chemotherapy in man. Blood. 1976 Jun;47(6):1031–1039. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosenberg S. A., Lotze M. T. Cancer immunotherapy using interleukin-2 and interleukin-2-activated lymphocytes. Annu Rev Immunol. 1986;4:681–709. doi: 10.1146/annurev.iy.04.040186.003341. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Timonen T., Ortaldo J. R., Herberman R. B. Characteristics of human large granular lymphocytes and relationship to natural killer and K cells. J Exp Med. 1981 Mar 1;153(3):569–582. doi: 10.1084/jem.153.3.569. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- To L. B., Haylock D. N., Kimber R. J., Juttner C. A. High levels of circulating haemopoietic stem cells in very early remission from acute non-lymphoblastic leukaemia and their collection and cryopreservation. Br J Haematol. 1984 Nov;58(3):399–410. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1984.tb03987.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Trinchieri G., Matsumoto-Kobayashi M., Clark S. C., Seehra J., London L., Perussia B. Response of resting human peripheral blood natural killer cells to interleukin 2. J Exp Med. 1984 Oct 1;160(4):1147–1169. doi: 10.1084/jem.160.4.1147. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]