Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1975 Jun 1;141(6):1269–1277. doi: 10.1084/jem.141.6.1269

Characterization of the macrophage receptro for complement and demonstration of its functional independence from the receptor for the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G

PMCID: PMC2189857  PMID: 1092796

Abstract

The complement receptor of the macrophage membrane recognizes particle- bound C3b but does not recognize particle-bound C3d. C3-b-coated sheep erythrocytes were bound to macrophages via their C3b receptors, and the preparations were then incubated with either latex particles or opsonized pneumococci (test particles). Macrophages ingested the test particles, but erythrocytes were not ingested; they remained bound to C3b receptors of the macrophage plasma membrane. Thus, a signal initiating ingestion via one type of receptor is not transmitted to all receptors which have the potential to mediate phagocytosis.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (573.7 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Berken A., Benacerraf B. Properties of antibodies cytophilic for macrophages. J Exp Med. 1966 Jan 1;123(1):119–144. doi: 10.1084/jem.123.1.119. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bianco C., Griffin F. M., Jr, Silverstein S. C. Studies of the macrophage complement receptor. Alteration of receptor function upon macrophage activation. J Exp Med. 1975 Jun 1;141(6):1278–1290. doi: 10.1084/jem.141.6.1278. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. COHN Z. A., BENSON B. THE DIFFERENTIATION OF MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTES. MORPHOLOGY, CYTOCHEMISTRY, AND BIOCHEMISTRY. J Exp Med. 1965 Jan 1;121:153–170. doi: 10.1084/jem.121.1.153. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. DULBECCO R., VOGT M. Plaque formation and isolation of pure lines with poliomyelitis viruses. J Exp Med. 1954 Feb;99(2):167–182. doi: 10.1084/jem.99.2.167. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Eden A., Miller G. W., Nussenzweig V. Human lymphocytes bear membrane receptors for C3b and C3d. J Clin Invest. 1973 Dec;52(12):3239–3242. doi: 10.1172/JCI107525. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gigli I., Nelson R. A., Jr Complement dependent immune phagocytosis. I. Requirements for C'1, C'4, C'2, C'3. Exp Cell Res. 1968 Jul;51(1):45–67. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(68)90158-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Griffin F. M., Jr, Silverstein S. C. Segmental response of the macrophage plasma membrane to a phagocytic stimulus. J Exp Med. 1974 Feb 1;139(2):323–336. doi: 10.1084/jem.139.2.323. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hirsch J. G., Fedorko M. E. Ultrastructure of human leukocytes after simultaneous fixation with glutaraldehyde and osmium tetroxide and "postfixation" in uranyl acetate. J Cell Biol. 1968 Sep;38(3):615–627. doi: 10.1083/jcb.38.3.615. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Huber H., Polley M. J., Linscott W. D., Fudenberg H. H., Müller-Eberhard H. J. Human monocytes: distinct receptor sites for the third component of complement and for immunoglobulin G. Science. 1968 Dec 13;162(3859):1281–1283. doi: 10.1126/science.162.3859.1281. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. LUFT J. H. Improvements in epoxy resin embedding methods. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1961 Feb;9:409–414. doi: 10.1083/jcb.9.2.409. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lay W. H., Nussenzweig V. Receptors for complement of leukocytes. J Exp Med. 1968 Nov 1;128(5):991–1009. doi: 10.1084/jem.128.5.991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Mantovani B., Rabinovitch M., Nussenzweig V. Phagocytosis of immune complexes by macrophages. Different roles of the macrophage receptor sites for complement (C3) and for immunoglobulin (IgG). J Exp Med. 1972 Apr 1;135(4):780–792. doi: 10.1084/jem.135.4.780. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Messner R. P., Jelinek J. Receptors for human gamma G globulin on human neutrophils. J Clin Invest. 1970 Dec;49(12):2165–2171. doi: 10.1172/JCI106435. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Ross G. D., Polley M. J., Rabellino E. M., Grey H. M. Two different complement receptors on human lymphocytes. One specific for C3b and one specific for C3b inactivator-cleaved C3b. J Exp Med. 1973 Oct 1;138(4):798–811. doi: 10.1084/jem.138.4.798. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Tamura N., Nelson R. A., Jr Three naturally-occurring inhibitors of components of complement in guinea pig and rabbit serum. J Immunol. 1967 Sep;99(3):582–589. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES