Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1976 Sep 1;144(3):699–712. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.3.699

A new I subregion (I-J) marked by a locus (Ia-4) controlling surface determinants on suppressor T lymphocytes

PMCID: PMC2190409  PMID: 1085338

Abstract

In an accompanying publication we show that a subpopulation of T lymphocytes, which includes allotype suppressor T cells, selectively expresses I-region determinants. In this report, we show that these determinants are controlled by a new locus, Ia-4. Unlike the classically defined Ia antigens, they are not found on B lymphocytes. Antibody against Ia-4 determinants cannot be detected by conventional dye exclusion cytoxicity assays, suggesting that they are present on a small subpopulation (less than 10%) of peripheral T lymphocytes. The Ia- 4 locus marks a new I subregion, provisionally designated I-J. This chromosomal segment is defined by the crossover positions in strains B10.A(5R) (K-end boundary) and B10.HTT (D-end boundary), and maps between the I-B and I-C subregions.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (992.6 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Armerding D., Sachs D. H., Katz D. H. Activation of T and B lymphocytes in vitro. III. Presence of Ia determinants on allogeneic effect factor. J Exp Med. 1974 Dec 1;140(6):1717–1722. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.6.1717. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Benacerraf B., McDevitt H. O. Histocompatibility-linked immune response genes. Science. 1972 Jan 21;175(4019):273–279. doi: 10.1126/science.175.4019.273. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Colombani J., Colombani M., Shreffler D. C., David C. Separation of anti-Ia (I-region associated antigens) from anti-H-2 antibodies in complex sera, by absorption on blood platelets. description of three new Ia specificities. Tissue Antigens. 1976 Feb;7(2):74–85. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1976.tb01035.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. David C., Meo T., McCormick J., Shreffler D. Expression of individual Ia specificities on T and B cells. I. Studies with mitogen-induced blast cells. J Exp Med. 1976 Jan 1;143(1):218–224. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.1.218. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Debré P., Kapp J. A., Dorf M. E., Benacerraf B. Genetic control of specific immune suppression. II. H-2-linked dominant genetic control of immune suppression by the random copolymer L-glutamic acid50-L-tyrosine50 (GT). J Exp Med. 1975 Dec 1;142(6):1447–1454. doi: 10.1084/jem.142.6.1447. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Fathman C. G., Cone J. L., Sharrow S. O., Tyrer H., Sachs D. H. Ia alloantigen(s) detected on thymocytes by use of a fluorescence-activated cell sorter. J Immunol. 1975 Aug;115(2):584–589. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Frelinger J. A., Murphy D. B., McCormick J. F. Tla types of H-2 congenic and recombinant mice. Transplantation. 1974 Sep;18(3):292–294. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Frelinger J. A., Neiderhuber J. E., David C. S., Shreffler D. C. Evidence for the expression of Ia (H-2-associated) antigens on thymus-derived lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1974 Nov 1;140(5):1273–1284. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.5.1273. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Gershon R. K., Maurer P. H., Merryman C. F. A cellular basis for genetically controlled immunologic unresponsiveness in mice: tolerance induction in T-cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Jan;70(1):250–254. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.1.250. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Herzenberg L. A., Okumura K., Metzler C. M. Regulation of immunoglobulin and antibody production by allotype suppressor T cells in mice. Transplant Rev. 1975;27:57–83. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1975.tb00184.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Julius M. H., Simpson E., Herzenberg L. A. A rapid method for the isolation of functional thymus-derived murine lymphocytes. Eur J Immunol. 1973 Oct;3(10):645–649. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830031011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Kapp J. A., Pierce C. W., Schlossman S., Benacerraf B. Genetic control of immune responses in vitro. V. Stimulation of suppressor T cells in nonresponder mice by the terpolymer L-glutamic acid 60-L-alanine 30-L-tyrosine 10 (GAT). J Exp Med. 1974 Sep 1;140(3):648–659. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.3.648. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Lieberman R., Paul W. E., Humphrey W., Jr, Stimpfling J. H. H-2-linked immune response (Ir) genes. Independent loci for Ir-IgG and Ir-IgA genes. J Exp Med. 1972 Nov 1;136(5):1231–1240. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.5.1231. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Melchers I., Rajewsky K. Specific control of responsiveness by two complementing Ir loci in the H-2 complex. Eur J Immunol. 1975 Nov;5(11):753–759. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830051105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Murphy D. B., Shrefler D. C. Cross-reactivity between H-2K and H-2D products. I. Evidence for extensive and reciprocal serological cross-reactivity. J Exp Med. 1975 Feb 1;141(2):374–391. doi: 10.1084/jem.141.2.374. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Niederhuber J. E., Frelinger J. A., Dine M. S., Shoffner P., Dugan E., Shreffler D. C. Effects of anti-Ia sera on mitogenic responses. II. Differential expression of the Ia marker on phytohemagglutinin and concanavalin A-reactive T cells. J Exp Med. 1976 Feb 1;143(2):372–381. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.2.372. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Okumura K., Herzenberg L. A., Murphy D. B., McDevitt H. O., Herzenberg L. A. Selective expression of H-2 (i-region) loci controlling determinants on helper and suppressor T lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1976 Sep 1;144(3):685–698. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.3.685. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Rich R. R., Pierce C. W. Biological expressions of lymphocyte activation : I. Effects of phytomitogens on antibody synthesis in vitro. J Exp Med. 1973 Jan 31;137(2):205–223. doi: 10.1084/jem.137.2.205. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Sachs D. H., Cone J. L. A mouse B-cell alloantigen determined by gene(s) linked to the major histocompatibility complex. J Exp Med. 1973 Dec 1;138(6):1289–1304. doi: 10.1084/jem.138.6.1289. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Sato V. L., Waksal S. D., Herzenberg L. A. Identification and separation of pre T-cells from nu/nu mice: differentiation by preculture with thymic reticuloepithelial cells. Cell Immunol. 1976 Jun 1;24(1):173–185. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(76)90142-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Shreffler D. C., David C. S. The H-2 major histocompatibility complex and the I immune response region: genetic variation, function, and organization. Adv Immunol. 1975;20:125–195. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60208-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Stout R. D., Herzenberg L. A. The Fc receptor on thymus-derived lymphocytes: II. Mitogen responsiveness of T lymphocytes bearing the Fc receptor. J Exp Med. 1975 Nov 1;142(5):1041–1051. doi: 10.1084/jem.142.5.1041. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Tada T., Taniguchi M., David C. S. Properties of the antigen-specific suppressive T-cell factor in the regulation of antibody response of the mouse. IV. Special subregion assignment of the gene(s) that codes for the suppressive T-cell factor in the H-2 histocompatibility complex. J Exp Med. 1976 Sep 1;144(3):713–725. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.3.713. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Taussig M. J., Munro A. J., Campbell R., David C. S., Staines N. A. Antigen-specific T-cell factor in cell cooperation. Mapping within the I region of the H-2 complex and ability to cooperate across allogeneic barriers. J Exp Med. 1975 Sep 1;142(3):694–700. doi: 10.1084/jem.142.3.694. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES