Abstract
Academic-industrial collaborations and technology transfer have over the past 50 years played an increasingly prominent role in the biomedical sciences. University partnerships with industry can expedite the availability of innovative drugs and other medical technologies, bringing both important public health benefits and a source of income for universities and their faculty through a variety of financial arrangements. However, these relationships raise ethical concerns, particularly when research involves human subjects in clinical trials. Lapses in oversight of industry-sponsored clinical trials at universities, and especially patient deaths in a number of trials, have brought these issues into the public spotlight and have led the federal government to intensify its oversight of clinical research. The leadership of Harvard Medical School convened a group of leaders in academic medicine to formulate guidelines on individual financial conflicts of interest. They and other groups are working to formulate a national consensus on this issue.
Full text
PDF













Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Angell M. Is academic medicine for sale? N Engl J Med. 2000 May 18;342(20):1516–1518. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200005183422009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Boyd E. A., Bero L. A. Assessing faculty financial relationships with industry: A case study. JAMA. 2000 Nov 1;284(17):2209–2214. doi: 10.1001/jama.284.17.2209. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cho M. K., Shohara R., Schissel A., Rennie D. Policies on faculty conflicts of interest at US universities. JAMA. 2000 Nov 1;284(17):2203–2208. doi: 10.1001/jama.284.17.2203. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lo B., Wolf L. E., Berkeley A. Conflict-of-interest policies for investigators in clinical trials. N Engl J Med. 2000 Nov 30;343(22):1616–1620. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200011303432206. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin J. B., Kasper D. L. In whose best interest? Breaching the academic-industrial wall. N Engl J Med. 2000 Nov 30;343(22):1646–1649. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200011303432213. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Moses H., 3rd, Martin J. B. Academic relationships with industry: a new model for biomedical research. JAMA. 2001 Feb 21;285(7):933–935. doi: 10.1001/jama.285.7.933. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weatherall D. Academia and industry: increasingly uneasy bedfellows. Lancet. 2000 May 6;355(9215):1574–1574. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02211-X. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]