Skip to main content
The Journal of General Physiology logoLink to The Journal of General Physiology
. 1962 Jan 1;45(3):567–574. doi: 10.1085/jgp.45.3.567

Potassium Loss during Galvanotaxis of Slime Mold

John D Anderson 1
PMCID: PMC2195176  PMID: 13861244

Abstract

The posterior reticulated regions of the plasmodia of the slime mold, Physarum polycephalum, whose migration has been oriented by direct current (3.0 to 5.0 µa/mm2 in the agar substrate), contain 30 per cent less potassium than the advancing non-reticulated region. The anterior regions have the same potassium concentration as that of the controls, approximately 32 meq/kg wet weight. Differences in potassium concentration between anterior and posterior regions of control plasmodia, not oriented by electric current, are less than 5 per cent. Sodium, in contrast to potassium, is generally less concentrated in the anterior than in the posterior regions of electrically oriented plasmodia, but sodium concentrations are extremely variable. No significant difference in protein concentration was found between oriented and control plasmodia. Thirty-five per cent of the total potassium, but none of the sodium, is found in acidified ethanol precipitates from plasmodial homogenates. Potassium, but not sodium, appears to be closely associated with processes which differentiate anterior from posterior in an oriented plasmodium.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (543.7 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CURRAN P. F., LIONETTI F., SOLOMON A. K. Possible cation-carrier substances in blood. Nature. 1956 Sep 15;178(4533):582–583. doi: 10.1038/178582a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. ROTHSTEIN A. Role of the cell membrane in the metabolism of inorganic electrolytes by microorganisms. Bacteriol Rev. 1959 Dec;23(4):175–201. doi: 10.1128/br.23.4.175-201.1959. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of General Physiology are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES