Abstract
The F0 polypeptides a, b, and c of the H+-translocating ATPase associated with membranes when synthesized in vitro. This association occurred when the membranes were present either cotranslationally or post-translationally. In addition, the F0 polypeptides associated with liposomes. The membrane association seemed to be an insertion process since there was protection of polypeptides a and c from proteolysis. The in vitro insertion of the F0 polypeptides a, b, and c was independent of the synthesis of each polypeptide and of the F1 polypeptides.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Brusilow W. S., Gunsalus R. P., Hardeman E. C., Decker K. P., Simoni R. D. In vitro synthesis of the F0 and F1 components of the proton translocating ATPase of Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1981 Apr 10;256(7):3141–3144. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cox G. B., Downie J. A., Langman L., Senior A. E., Ash G., Fayle D. R., Gibson F. Assembly of the adenosine triphosphatase complex in Escherichia coli: assembly of F0 is dependent on the formation of specific F1 subunits. J Bacteriol. 1981 Oct;148(1):30–42. doi: 10.1128/jb.148.1.30-42.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Daniels C. J., Anderson J. J., Landick R., Oxender D. L. The in vitro synthesis and processing of the branched-chain amino acid binding proteins. J Supramol Struct. 1980;14(3):305–311. doi: 10.1002/jss.400140305. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Downie J. A., Cox G. B., Langman L., Ash G., Becker M., Gibson F. Three genes coding for subunits of the membrane sector (F0) of the Escherichia coli adenosine triphosphatase complex. J Bacteriol. 1981 Jan;145(1):200–210. doi: 10.1128/jb.145.1.200-210.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Downie J. A., Langman L., Cox G. B., Yanofsky C., Gibson F. Subunits of the adenosine triphosphatase complex translated in vitro from the Escherichia coli unc operon. J Bacteriol. 1980 Jul;143(1):8–17. doi: 10.1128/jb.143.1.8-17.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Foster D. L., Fillingame R. H. Energy-transducing H+-ATPase of Escherichia coli. Purification, reconstitution, and subunit composition. J Biol Chem. 1979 Sep 10;254(17):8230–8236. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Friedl P., Friedl C., Schairer H. U. The ATP synthetase of Escherichia coli K12: purification of the enzyme and reconstitution of energy-transducing activities. Eur J Biochem. 1979 Oct;100(1):175–180. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb02046.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Futai M., Sternweis P. C., Heppel L. A. Purification and properties of reconstitutively active and inactive adenosinetriphosphatase from Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Jul;71(7):2725–2729. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.7.2725. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gay N. J., Walker J. E. The atp operon: nucleotide sequence of the promoter and the genes for the membrane proteins, and the delta subunit of Escherichia coli ATP-synthase. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Aug 25;9(16):3919–3926. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.16.3919. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gesteland R. F. Isolation and characterization of ribonuclease I mutants of Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1966 Mar;16(1):67–84. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(66)80263-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gibson F., Downie J. A., Cox G. B., Radik J. Mu-induced polarity in the unc operon of Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1978 Jun;134(3):728–736. doi: 10.1128/jb.134.3.728-736.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Godson G. N., Sinsheimer R. L. Lysis of Escherichia coli with a neutral detergent. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1967 Dec 19;149(2):476–488. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(67)90175-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gunsalus R. P., Brusilow W. S., Simoni R. D. Gene order and gene-polypeptide relationships of the proton-translocating ATPase operon (unc) of Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jan;79(2):320–324. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.2.320. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gunsalus R. P., Zurawski G., Yanofsky C. Structural and functional analysis of cloned deoxyribonucleic acid containing the trpR-thr region of the Escherichia coli chromosome. J Bacteriol. 1979 Oct;140(1):106–113. doi: 10.1128/jb.140.1.106-113.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hansen F. G., Nielsen J., Riise E., von Meyenburg K. The genes for the eight subunits of the membrane bound ATP synthase of Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet. 1981;183(3):463–472. doi: 10.1007/BF00268766. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kanazawa H., Mabuchi K., Kayano T., Noumi T., Sekiya T., Futai M. Nucleotide sequence of the genes for F0 components of the proton-translocating ATPase from Escherichia coli: prediction of the primary structure of F0 subunits. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1981 Nov 30;103(2):613–620. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(81)90495-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kanazawa H., Mabuchi K., Kayano T., Tamura F., Futai M. Nucleotide sequence of genes coding for dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-binding protein and the alpha subunit of proton-translocating ATPase of Escherichia coli. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1981 May 15;100(1):219–225. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(81)80085-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Katz F. N., Rothman J. E., Lingappa V. R., Blobel G., Lodish H. F. Membrane assembly in vitro: synthesis, glycosylation, and asymmetric insertion of a transmembrane protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Aug;74(8):3278–3282. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.8.3278. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nielsen J., Hansen F. G., Hoppe J., Friedl P., von Meyenburg K. The nucleotide sequence of the atp genes coding for the F0 subunits a, b, c and the F1 subunit delta of the membrane bound ATP synthase of Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet. 1981;184(1):33–39. doi: 10.1007/BF00271191. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Simoni R. D., Shallenberger M. K. Coupling of energy to active transport of amino acids in Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Sep;69(9):2663–2667. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.9.2663. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Simoni R. D., Shandell A. Energy transduction in Escherichia coli. Genetic alteration of a membrane polypeptide of the (Ca2+,Mg2+)-ATPase. J Biol Chem. 1975 Dec 25;250(24):9421–9427. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- West I. C., Mitchell P. The proton-translocating ATPase of Escherichia coli. FEBS Lett. 1974 Mar 15;40(1):1–4. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(74)80880-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wickner W. Assembly of proteins into membranes. Science. 1980 Nov 21;210(4472):861–868. doi: 10.1126/science.7001628. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]