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Canadian Family Physician logoLink to Canadian Family Physician
. 1987 Jan;33:172–177.

Eco-Maps: A Systems Tool for Family Physicians

Kathy Jenson, Brian M Cornelson
PMCID: PMC2218299  PMID: 21267351

Abstract

Family physicians are often faced with multi-factorial problems which are difficult to understand and document. Patients are not isolated beings; rather, they are participants in environmental systems. Recognizing this, the assessment of patients using a linear reductionist approach is limiting and incomplete. A systems approach, on the other hand, is congruent with the dynamic nature of the individual and the task. The Eco-map is a pictorial representation of the elements of a patient's environment and of the nature and quality of the interactions between those elements. Examples of the construction and usefulness of Eco-maps are given.

Keywords: Eco-map, environment, patient assessment, systems approach

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