Table 3.
Verified vascular events self reported by healthy postmenopausal women assigned to calcium supplementation or to placebo or reported by family members. Values are numbers of women (numbers of events) unless stated otherwise
Vascular event | Calcium group (n=732) | Placebo group (n=739) | P value* | Relative risk (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Myocardial infarction | 21 (24) | 10 (10) | 0.047 | 2.12 (1.01 to 4.47) |
Stroke | 31 (34) | 22 (23) | 0.21 | 1.42 (0.83 to 2.43) |
Sudden death | 3 | 3 | 1.0 | 1.01 (0.20 to 4.99) |
Myocardial infarction, stroke, or sudden death | 51 (61) | 35 (36) | 0.076 | 1.47 (0.97 to 2.23) |
*Differences between groups in numbers of women with reported events, based on Fisher’s exact test.