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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1969 Aug;63(4):1117–1119. doi: 10.1073/pnas.63.4.1117

INCREASE IN RAT BRAIN TYROSINE HYDROXYLASE ACTIVITY PRODUCED BY ELECTROCONVULSIVE SHOCK*

Jose M Musacchio 1,2, Louis Julou 1,2,, Seymour S Kety 1,2,, Jacques Glowinski 1,2
PMCID: PMC223437  PMID: 5260913

Abstract

A sustained increase in the turnover of norepinephrine coupled with an increased concentration of that amine has, in a previous study, been observed in the brains of rats exposed to electroconvulsive shock twice daily for one week. The phenomenon has been further examined by studying the effects of a similar regimen of electroconvulsive shock upon tyrosine hydroxylase in the brain, since that enzyme appears to be rate-limiting in norepinephrine synthesis. A small (15%) but significant increase in the whole brain enzyme activity was found in the electroshock-treated animals. A significant increase of tyrosine hydroxylase activity was found in the brainstem (24%) and cortex (20%) of such animals.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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