Skip to main content
Epidemiology and Infection logoLink to Epidemiology and Infection
. 1991 Dec;107(3):509–519. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800049207

Cryptosporidiosis in the Isle of Thanet: an outbreak associated with local drinking water

C Joseph, G Hamilton, M O'Connor, S Nicholas, R Marshall, R Stanwell-Smith, R Sims, E Ndawula, D Casemore, P Gallagher, P Harnett
PMCID: PMC2272095  PMID: 1752300

Abstract

An outbreak of cryptosporidiosis occurred in the Isle of Thanet during December 1990 and January 1991. A total of 47 cases ranging in age from 2 months to 85 years were identified in residents from the Margate, Broadstairs and Ramsgate areas, with dates of onset of illness from 3 December to 14 January. A case-control study demonstrated a strong statistical association between illness and the consumption of unboiled tap water from a particular source, with evidence of a dose—response relationship. Although no cryptosporidial oocysts were identified in samples of untreated or treated water taken during the investigation, the results were consistent with the view that the source of infection was treated river water which was used to supplement borehole water.

Full text

PDF
509

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Casemore D. P. Epidemiological aspects of human cryptosporidiosis. Epidemiol Infect. 1990 Feb;104(1):1–28. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800054480. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. D'Antonio R. G., Winn R. E., Taylor J. P., Gustafson T. L., Current W. L., Rhodes M. M., Gary G. W., Jr, Zajac R. A. A waterborne outbreak of cryptosporidiosis in normal hosts. Ann Intern Med. 1985 Dec;103(6 ):886–888. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-103-6-886. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Hayes E. B., Matte T. D., O'Brien T. R., McKinley T. W., Logsdon G. S., Rose J. B., Ungar B. L., Word D. M., Pinsky P. F., Cummings M. L. Large community outbreak of cryptosporidiosis due to contamination of a filtered public water supply. N Engl J Med. 1989 May 25;320(21):1372–1376. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198905253202103. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Rush B. A., Chapman P. A., Ineson R. W. Cryptosporidium and drinking water. Lancet. 1987 Sep 12;2(8559):632–633. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(87)93029-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Smith H. V., Girdwood R. W., Patterson W. J., Hardie R., Green L. A., Benton C., Tulloch W., Sharp J. C., Forbes G. I. Waterborne outbreak of cryptosporidiosis. Lancet. 1988 Dec 24;2(8626-8627):1484–1484. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(88)90951-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Smith H. V., Rose J. B. Waterborne cryptosporidiosis. Parasitol Today. 1990 Jan;6(1):8–12. doi: 10.1016/0169-4758(90)90378-h. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Epidemiology and Infection are provided here courtesy of Cambridge University Press

RESOURCES