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Epidemiology and Infection logoLink to Epidemiology and Infection
. 1992 Feb;108(1):175–184. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800049621

Rotavirus detection by dot blot hybridization assay using a non-radioactive synthetic oligodeoxynucleotide probe.

J Fernández 1, A Sandino 1, A Yudelevich 1, L F Avendaño 1, A Venegas 1, V Hinrichsen 1, E Spencer 1
PMCID: PMC2272188  PMID: 1312480

Abstract

A synthetic oligodeoxynucleotide of 40 nucleotides corresponding to nucleotides 33-72 of the gene coding for the viral protein VP7 of rotavirus, was used as a nucleic acid probe to develop a non-radioactive hybridization method for rotavirus detection. The probe was labelled at the 3' end with biotin-7-dATP. The sensitivity and specificity of the dot blot hybridization assay for rotavirus detection was evaluated with 303 stool specimens. The results indicate that the hybridization assay has a higher sensitivity than both PAGE and EIA. Among the rotavirus strains tested 37 different electropherotypes were found. The results suggest that rotavirus diagnosis by dot hybridization using a non-radioactive probe may become routine laboratory procedure because it is simple, highly specific and very sensitive.

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Selected References

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