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. 2008 Mar 18;336(7646):697–701. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39478.378241.BE

Table 3.

Characteristics of participants with type 1 diabetes with and without macroalbuminuria. Figures are mean (SD) years unless stated otherwise

Rest of cohort Macroalbuminuria P value
No (% of cohort) 509 (96) 18 (4)
Age at diagnosis of diabetes 8.8 (4.0) 8.6 (4.0) 0.83
Duration of diabetes 9.8 (3.8) 11.4 (3.3) 0.08
Current age 18.6 (4.6) 19.9 (5.1) 0.22
No (%) of smokers 128 (26.1) 7 (39.2) 0.17
Mean HbA1c before microalbuminuria (%) 9.7 (1.5) 10.8 (2.0) 0.04
Mean HbA1c after microalbuminuria (%) 9.8 (1.6) 11.5 (2.1) 0.01