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Journal of Clinical Microbiology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Microbiology
. 1996 Jul;34(7):1849–1853. doi: 10.1128/jcm.34.7.1849-1853.1996

Interlaboratory comparison of sequence-specific PCR and ligase detection reaction to detect a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 drug resistance mutation. The AIDS Clinical Trials Group Virology Committee Drug Resistance Working Group.

R W Shafer 1, M A Winters 1, D L Mayers 1, A J Japour 1, D R Kuritzkes 1, O S Weislow 1, F White 1, A Erice 1, K J Sannerud 1, A Iversen 1, F Pena 1, D Dimitrov 1, L M Frenkel 1, P S Reichelderfer 1
PMCID: PMC229135  PMID: 8784610

Abstract

Sequence-specific PCR was used in six laboratories and a ligase detection reaction was used in one laboratory to detect the zidovudine-resistance mutation at codon 215 of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase DNA. The genotypes of 27 different clinical samples, including cultured HIV-1 isolates, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and plasma, were correctly identified by 140 of 154 (91%) assays. The sensitivity for detecting a mutation was 96% for HIV-1 reverse transcriptase DNA clone mixtures containing 30% mutant DNA and 62% for mixtures containing 6% mutant DNA.

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Selected References

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