Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1976 Nov;128(2):573–579. doi: 10.1128/jb.128.2.573-579.1976

Isolation of dicarboxylic acid- and glucose-binding proteins from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

M W Stinson, M A Cohen, J M Merrick
PMCID: PMC232792  PMID: 824281

Abstract

Inducible binding proteins for C4-dicarboxylic acids (DBP) and glucose (GBP) were isolated from Pseudomonas aeruginosa by extraction of exponential-phase cells with 0.2 M MgC12 (pH 8.5) and by an osmotic shock procedure without affecting cell viability. DBP synthesis was induced by growth on aspartate, alpha-ketoglutarate, succinate, fumarate, malate, and malonate but not by growth on acetate, citrate, pyruvate, or glucose. Binding of succinate by DBP was competitively inhibited by 10-fold concentrations of fumarate and malate but not by a variety of related substances. GBP synthesis and transport of methyl alpha-glucoside by whole cells were induced by growth on glucose or pyruvate plus galactose, 2-deoxyglucose, or methyl alpha-glucoside but not by growth on gluconate, succinate, acetate, or pyruvate. The binding of radioactive glucose by GBP was significantly inhibited by 10-fold concentrations of glucose, galactose, and glucose-1-phosphate but not by the other carbohydrates tested. The binding of glucose by GBP or succinate by DBP did not result in any chemical alteration of the substrates.

Full text

PDF
573

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Anraku Y. Transport of sugars and amino acids in bacteria. I. Purification and specificity of the galactose- and leucine-binding proteins. J Biol Chem. 1968 Jun 10;243(11):3116–3122. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Anraku Y. Transport of sugars and amino acids in bacteria. II. Properties of galactose- and leucine-binding proteins. J Biol Chem. 1968 Jun 10;243(11):3123–3127. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Berger E. A. Different mechanisms of energy coupling for the active transport of proline and glutamine in Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 May;70(5):1514–1518. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.5.1514. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Boos W. Bacterial transport. Annu Rev Biochem. 1974;43(0):123–146. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.43.070174.001011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Boos W., Gordon A. S., Hall R. E., Price H. D. Transport properties of the galactose-binding protein of Escherichia coli. Substrate-induced conformational change. J Biol Chem. 1972 Feb 10;247(3):917–924. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Boos W., Gordon A. S. Transport properties of the galactose-binding protein of Escherichia coli. Occurrence of two conformational states. J Biol Chem. 1971 Feb 10;246(3):621–628. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Cheng K. J., Ingram J. M., Costerton J. W. Alkaline phosphatase localization and spheroplast formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Can J Microbiol. 1970 Dec;16(12):1319–1324. doi: 10.1139/m70-218. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Cheng K. J., Ingram J. M., Costerton J. W. Release of alkaline phosphatase from cells of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by manipulation of cation concentration and of pH. J Bacteriol. 1970 Nov;104(2):748–753. doi: 10.1128/jb.104.2.748-753.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Dubler R. E., Toscano W. A., Jr, Hartline R. A. Transport of succinate by Pseudomonas putida. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1974 Feb;160(2):422–429. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(74)90416-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Eagon R. G., Phibbs P. V., Jr Kinetics of transport of glucose, fructose, and mannitol by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Can J Biochem. 1971 Sep;49(9):1031–1041. doi: 10.1139/o71-151. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Fournier R. E., Pardee A. B. Evidence for inducible, L-malate binding proteins in the membrane of Bacillus subtilis. Identification of presumptive components of the C4-dicarboxylate transport systems. J Biol Chem. 1974 Sep 25;249(18):5948–5954. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. GAREN A., LEVINTHAL C. A fine-structure genetic and chemical study of the enzyme alkaline phosphatase of E. coli. I. Purification and characterization of alkaline phosphatase. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1960 Mar 11;38:470–483. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(60)91282-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Guymon L. F., Eagon R. G. Transport of glucose, gluconate, and methyl alpha-D-glucoside by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Bacteriol. 1974 Mar;117(3):1261–1269. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.3.1261-1269.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Hylemon P. B., Phibbs P. V., Jr Independent regulation of hexose catabolizing enzymes and glucose transport activity in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1972 Sep 5;48(5):1041–1048. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(72)90813-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Kaback H. R. Transport. Annu Rev Biochem. 1970;39:561–598. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.39.070170.003021. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Lever J. E. Purification and properties of a component of histidine transport in Salmonella typhimurium. The histidine-binding protein J. J Biol Chem. 1972 Jul 10;247(13):4317–4326. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Lo T. C., Rayman M. K., Sanwal B. D. Transport of succinate in Escherichia coli. I. Biochemical and genetic studies of transport in whole cells. J Biol Chem. 1972 Oct 10;247(19):6323–6331. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Lo T. C., Sanwal B. D. Isolation of the soluble substrate recognition component of the dicarboxylate transport system of Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1975 Feb 25;250(4):1600–1602. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Lo T. C., Sanwal B. D. Membrane bound substrate recognition components of the dicarboxylate transport system in Escherichia coli. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1975 Mar 3;63(1):278–285. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(75)80040-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Lombardi F. J., Kaback H. R. Mechanisms of active transport in isolated bacterial membrane vesicles. 8. The transport of amino acids by membranes prepared from Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1972 Dec 25;247(24):7844–7857. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Mukkada A. J., Long G. L., Romano A. H. The uptake of 2-deoxy-D-glucose by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its regulation. Biochem J. 1973 Feb;132(2):155–162. doi: 10.1042/bj1320155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Neu H. C., Heppel L. A. The release of enzymes from Escherichia coli by osmotic shock and during the formation of spheroplasts. J Biol Chem. 1965 Sep;240(9):3685–3692. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Ng F. M., Dawes E. A. Chemostat studies on the regulation of glucose metabolism in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by citrate. Biochem J. 1973 Feb;132(2):129–140. doi: 10.1042/bj1320129. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Oxender D. L. Membrane transport. Annu Rev Biochem. 1972;41(10):777–814. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.41.070172.004021. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Penrose W. R., Nichoalds G. E., Piperno J. R., Oxender D. L. Purification and properties of a leucine-binding protein from Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1968 Nov 25;243(22):5921–5928. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Phibbs P. V., Jr, Eagon R. G. Transport and phosphorylation of glucose, fructose, and mannitol by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1970 Jun;138(2):470–482. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(70)90371-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Tsay S. S., Brown K. K., Gaudy E. T. Transport of glycerol by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Bacteriol. 1971 Oct;108(1):82–88. doi: 10.1128/jb.108.1.82-88.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Wilson D. B. Source of energy for the Escherichia coli galactose transport systems induced by galactose. J Bacteriol. 1974 Nov;120(2):866–871. doi: 10.1128/jb.120.2.866-871.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES