Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1977 Jul;131(1):240–246. doi: 10.1128/jb.131.1.240-246.1977

Messenger ribonucleoprotein complexes isolated by oligodeoxythymidylate-cellulose chromatography from Neurospora crassa polysomes.

P E Mirkes
PMCID: PMC235415  PMID: 141447

Abstract

Messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) complexes were isolated from ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid-dissociated polysomes of Neurospora crassa. Approximately 15% of the [3H]uridine incorporated into polysomal ribonucleic acid (RNA) during a 15-min pulse was eluted from oligodeoxythymidylate-cellulose as an mRNP complex. The isolated mRNP complexes exhibited sedimentation coefficients ranging from 15S to greater than 60S. RNA isolated from these mRNP complexes sedimented in sucrose gradients between 4S and 40S, with broad peaks at 15S and 24S. The buoyant density of mRNP complexes eluted with 25% formamide was 1.42 to 1.44 g/cm3, whereas for mRNP complexes eluted with 50% formamide it was 1.48 to 1.50 g/cm3. Six polypeptides, with molecular weights of 14,000, 19,000, 24,000, 31,000, 44,000, and 66,000, were associated with mRNP complexes eluted with 25% formamide. The mRNP complexes eluted with 50% formamide had one associated polypeptide, of molecular weight 27,000.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Baltimore D., Huang A. S. Interaction of HeLa cell proteins with RNA. J Mol Biol. 1970 Feb 14;47(3):263–273. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90301-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barrieux A., Ingraham H. A., Nystul S., Rosenfeld M. G. Characterization of the association of specific proteins with messenger ribonucleic acid. Biochemistry. 1976 Aug 10;15(16):3523–3528. doi: 10.1021/bi00661a020. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Blobel G. A protein of molecular weight 78,000 bound to the polyadenylate region of eukaryotic messenger RNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Mar;70(3):924–928. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.3.924. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Blobel G. Protein tightly bound to globin mRNA. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1972 Apr 14;47(1):88–95. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(72)80014-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Firtel R. A., Pederson T. Ribonucleoprotein particles containing heterogeneous nuclear RNA in the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jan;72(1):301–305. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.1.301. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gander E. S., Mueller R. U., Goldenberg S., Morel C. EDTA-and puromycin-derived duck- and rabbit globin-messenger ribonucleoprotein complexes isolated by oligo (dT)-cellulose chromatography. Mol Biol Rep. 1975 Dec;2(4):343–349. doi: 10.1007/BF00357022. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Greenberg J. R. Messenger RNA metabolism of animal cells. Possible involvement of untranslated sequences and mRNA-associated proteins. J Cell Biol. 1975 Feb;64(2):269–288. doi: 10.1083/jcb.64.2.269. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Irwin D., Kumar A., Malt R. A. Messenger ribonucleoprotein complexes isolated with oligo(dT)-cellulose chromatography from kidney polysomes. Cell. 1975 Feb;4(2):157–165. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(75)90122-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kumar A., Pederson T. Comparison of proteins bound to heterogeneous nuclear RNA and messenger RNA in HeLa cells. J Mol Biol. 1975 Aug 15;96(3):353–365. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(75)90165-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Lindberg U., Sundquist B. Isolation of messenger ribonucleoproteins from mammalian cells. J Mol Biol. 1974 Jun 25;86(2):451–468. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90030-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lukanidin E. M., Zalmanzon E. S., Komaromi L., Samarina O. P., Georgiev G. P. Structure and function of informofers. Nat New Biol. 1972 Aug 16;238(85):193–197. doi: 10.1038/newbio238193a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Matringe H., Jacob M. Essai d'analyse des protéines des dRNP polyysomiques deu serveau de rat. Biochimie. 1972;54(11):1493–1494. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. McConkey E. H. Composition of mammalian ribosomal subunits: a re-evaluation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1379–1383. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.4.1379. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Mirkes P. E., McCalley B. Synthesis of polyadenylic acid-containing ribonucleic acid during the germination of Neurospora crassa conidia. J Bacteriol. 1976 Jan;125(1):174–180. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.1.174-180.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Mirkes P. E. Polysomes, ribonucleic acid, and protein synthesis during germination of Neurospora crassa conidia. J Bacteriol. 1974 Jan;117(1):196–202. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.1.196-202.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Morel Carlos, Kayibanda Boniface, Scherrer Klaus. Proteins associated with globin messenger RNA in avian erythroblasts: Isolation and comparison with the proteins bound to nuclear messenger-likie RNA. FEBS Lett. 1971 Oct 15;18(1):84–88. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(71)80413-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Olsnes S. Further studies on the protein bound to the messenger RNA in mammalian polysomes. Eur J Biochem. 1971 Dec 10;23(3):557–563. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1971.tb01654.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Paglia L. M., Kastern W. H., Berry S. J. Messenger ribonucleoprotein particles in silkmoth oogenesis. Dev Biol. 1976 Jul 15;51(2):182–189. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(76)90136-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Perry R. P., Kelley D. E. Buoyant densities of cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein particles of mammalian cells: distinctive character of ribosome subunits and the rapidly labeled components. J Mol Biol. 1966 Apr;16(2):255–268. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(66)80171-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Perry R. P., Kelley D. E. Messenger RNA-protein complexes and newly synthesized ribosomal subunits: analysis of free particles and components of polyribosomes. J Mol Biol. 1968 Jul 14;35(1):37–59. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(68)80035-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Samarina O. P., Lukanidin E. M., Molnar J., Georgiev G. P. Structural organization of nuclear complexes containing DNA-like RNA. J Mol Biol. 1968 Apr 14;33(1):251–263. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(68)90292-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Schochetman G., Perry R. P. Characterization of the messenger RNA released from L cell polyribosomes as a result of temperature shock. J Mol Biol. 1972 Feb 14;63(3):577–590. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90449-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Sheldon R., Jurale C., Kates J. Detection of polyadenylic acid sequences in viral and eukaryotic RNA(polu(U)-cellulose columns-poly(U) filters-fiberglass-HeLa cells-bacteriophage T4). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Feb;69(2):417–421. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.2.417. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Spirin A. S. The second Sir Hans Krebs Lecture. Informosomes. Eur J Biochem. 1969 Aug;10(1):20–35. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb00651.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Spohr G., Granboulan N., Morel C., Scherrer K. Messenger RNA in HeLa cells: an investigation of free and polyribosome-bound cytoplasmic messenger ribonucleoprotein particles by kinetic labelling and electron microscopy. Eur J Biochem. 1970 Dec;17(2):296–318. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1970.tb01168.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Tibbetts C., Johansson K., Philipson L. Hydroxyapatite chromatography and formamide denaturation of adenovirus DNA. J Virol. 1973 Aug;12(2):218–225. doi: 10.1128/jvi.12.2.218-225.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Weber K., Pringle J. R., Osborn M. Measurement of molecular weights by electrophoresis on SDS-acrylamide gel. Methods Enzymol. 1972;26:3–27. doi: 10.1016/s0076-6879(72)26003-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES