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British Journal of Cancer logoLink to British Journal of Cancer
. 2000 Jun 15;83(2):153–155. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2000.1248

Association of the I1307K APC mutation with hereditary and sporadic breast/ovarian cancer: more questions than answers

R Gershoni-Baruch 1,2, Y Patael 3, Dagan 1,2, A Figer 4, L Kasinetz 1, E Kadouri 1, R Bruchim Bar Sade 3, E Friedman 3
PMCID: PMC2363478  PMID: 10901363

Abstract

The frequency of the APC I1307K mutation and its association with disease pattern was examined in 996 Ashkenazi women consisting of individuals with either sporadic (n = 382) or hereditary (n = 143) breast and/or ovarian cancer; asymptomatic BRCA1/2 mutation carriers (185delAG, 5382insC and 6174delT) (n = 53) and healthy controls (n = 418). The I1307K allele was equally distributed among women with sporadic (17/382; 4.6%) and inherited (10/143; 7%) breast and/or ovarian cancer irrespective of their being diagnosed before or after 42 years of age and among asymptomatic (7/53; 13.2%) and cancer manifesting BRCA1/2 carriers (10/143; 7%). Taken together, the prevalence of the I1307K allele was significantly higher in BRCA1/2 carriers compared to non-BRCA1/2 carriers (17/196; 8.7% and 40/800, 5%; respectively). The high prevalence of the I1307K allele among BRCA1/2 carriers is not associated with increased cancer risk but seems to be genetically connected because of Jewish ancestry. © 2000 Cancer Research Campaign

Keywords: breast cancer, ovarian cancer, BRCA1, BRCA2, APC, I1307K polymorphism

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Selected References

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