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British Journal of Cancer logoLink to British Journal of Cancer
. 2001 Oct;85(8):1211–1218. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2001.2053

Profile of differentially expressed genes mediated by the type III epidermal growth factor receptor mutation expressed in a small-cell lung cancer cell line

M W Pedersen 1,1, T Thykjær 2, T F Ørntoft 2, L Damstrup 1,1, H S Poulsen 1,1
PMCID: PMC2375145  PMID: 11710837

Abstract

Previous studies have shown a correlation between expression of the EGF receptor type III mutation (EGFRvIII) and a more malignant phenotype of various cancers including: non-small-cell lung cancer, glioblastoma multiforme, prostate cancer and breast cancer. Thus, a detailed molecular genetic understanding of how the EGFRvIII contributes to the malignant phenotype is of major importance for future therapy. The GeneChip Hu6800Set developed by Affymetrix was used to identify changes in gene expression caused by the expression of EGFRvIII. The cell line selected for the study was an EGF receptor negative small-cell-lung cancer cell line, GLC3, stably transfected with the EGFRvIII gene in a Tet-On system. By comparison of mRNA levels in EGFRvIII-GLC3 with those of Tet-On-GLC3, it was found that the levels of mRNAs encoding several transcription factors (ATF-3, JunD, and c-Myb), cell adhesion molecules (CD36, CD24), signal transduction related molecules (MKP-1) and other molecules related to cancer (CD98, thymosin beta-10) were altered in the EGFRvIII transfected cell line. Northern hybridisations and Western blot analyses were used to verify selected results. The results indicate that expression of EGFRvIII alters expression of genes involved in the control of cell growth, survival and motility. © 2001 Cancer Research Campaign  http://www.bjcancer.com

Keywords: EGFRvIII, profile, gene, expression

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Footnotes

Supported by the Danish Cancer Society and the Danish Research Council

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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