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. 1993 Oct;67(10):6273–6277. doi: 10.1128/jvi.67.10.6273-6277.1993

Two cis-acting signals control ribosomal frameshift between human T-cell leukemia virus type II gag and pro genes.

H Falk 1, N Mador 1, R Udi 1, A Panet 1, A Honigman 1
PMCID: PMC238052  PMID: 8371359

Abstract

The open reading frame of the human T-cell leukemia virus type II pro gene is arranged at a -1 position relative to the gag gene. Synthesis of the Gag-Pro fusion polyprotein is facilitated by ribosomal frameshift into the reading frame of the pro gene. Cloning of a synthetic 41-bp oligonucleotide corresponding to the gag-pro junction within a heterologous gene (nef of human immunodeficiency virus type I) and mutation analysis revealed that two cis-acting signals, an adenosine residue stretch and a dyad symmetry sequence, flanking the UAA termination codon, are required for efficient ribosomal frameshifting between gag and pro. The stability of the stem-loop structure is crucial for frameshifting.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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