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. 1985 Nov;50(5):1330–1332. doi: 10.1128/aem.50.5.1330-1332.1985

Identification and characterization of antimicrobial activity in two yeast genera.

C A Bilinski, G Innamorato, G G Stewart
PMCID: PMC238753  PMID: 3937494

Abstract

A general screening test for the expression of antibacterial activity was performed on over 400 cultures belonging to 31 yeast genera. Of these cultures, only two, Kluyveromyces thermotolerans and Kloeckera apiculata, were found to produce zones of inhibition of bacterial growth on Diagnostic Sensitivity Test Agar medium supplemented with 0.002% methylene blue. Of nine bacteria used as test organisms, only Lactobacillus plantarum and Bacillus megaterium were inhibited. No antibacterial activity was evident against four gram-negative bacteria used in this study. Optimal activities were found to be expressed after yeasts were grown at pH 6. A requirement for cultivation in the presence of methylene blue added to culture media for the expression of apparent antibacterial activity was demonstrated.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Flegel T. W., Meevootisom V., Thebtaranonth Y., Qi-Tai Z., Clardy J. A new naphthaquinone antibiotic from a new species of yeast. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 1984 Apr;37(4):325–329. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.37.325. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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