Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1983 Oct;46(4):793–796. doi: 10.1128/aem.46.4.793-796.1983

Inhibition by secalonic acid D of oxidative phosphorylation and Ca2+-induced swelling in mitochondria isolated from rat livers.

K Kawai, T Nakamaru, Y Maebayashi, Y Nozawa, M Yamazaki
PMCID: PMC239469  PMID: 6227285

Abstract

The in vitro biological activity of secalonic acid D, a mycotoxin from Aspergillus ochraceus, was studied to assess its cytotoxicity for isolated rat liver mitochondria. Secalonic acid D uncoupled the oxidative phosphorylation of mitochondria and caused a mild inhibition of state 3 respiration. Secalonic acid D weakly enhanced latent ATPase activity in mitochondria but suppressed 2,4-dinitrophenol-stimulated ATPase activity. Secalonic acid D did not induce pseudoenergized swelling of mitochondria and markedly inhibited the Ca2+-induced swelling of mitochondria in KCl isotonic solution.

Full text

PDF
793

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Blondin G. A., Vail W. J., Green D. E. The mechanism of mitochondrial swelling. II. Pseudoenergized swelling in the presence of alkali metal salts. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1969 Jan;129(1):158–172. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(69)90162-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. LEHNINGER A. L. Water uptake and extrusion by mitochondria in relation to oxidative phosphorylation. Physiol Rev. 1962 Jul;42:467–517. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1962.42.3.467. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. McLaughlin S. G., Dilger J. P. Transport of protons across membranes by weak acids. Physiol Rev. 1980 Jul;60(3):825–863. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1980.60.3.825. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Papa S., Lofrumento N. E., Paradies G., Quagliariello E. Mechanism of inhibition by uncouples of succinate oxidation in isolated mitochondria. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 May;180(1):35–44. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(69)90191-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Reddy C. S., Hayes A. W., Williams W. L., Ciegler A. Toxicity of Secalonic acid D. J Toxicol Environ Health. 1979 Nov;5(6):1159–1169. doi: 10.1080/15287397909529821. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Reddy C. S., Reddy R. V., Chan P. K., Hayes A. W. Mutagenicity of secalonic acid D in mice. J Environ Pathol Toxicol. 1980 Nov;4(5-6):31–37. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Reddy C. S., Reddy R. V., Hayes A. W., Ciegler A. Teratogenicity of secalonic acid D in mice. J Toxicol Environ Health. 1981 Mar-Apr;7(3-4):445–455. doi: 10.1080/15287398109529993. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Steyn P. S. The isolation, structure and absolute configuration of secalonic acid D, the toxic metabolite of Penicillium oxalicum. Tetrahedron. 1970 Jan;26(1):51–57. doi: 10.1016/0040-4020(70)85006-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. TEDESCHI H., HARRIS D. L. The osmotic behavior and permeability to non-electrolytes of mitochondria. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1955 Sep;58(1):52–67. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(55)90092-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Terada H. The interaction of highly active uncouplers with mitochondria. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Dec 30;639(3-4):225–242. doi: 10.1016/0304-4173(81)90011-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. UENO I., UENO Y., TATSUNO T., URAGUCHI K. MITOCHONDRIAL RESPIRATORY IMPAIRMENT BY LUTEOSKYRIN, A HEPATOTOXIC PIGMENT OF PENICILLIUM ISLANDICUM SOPP. Jpn J Exp Med. 1964 Jun;34:135–152. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Van Dam K. The inhibitory effect of uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation on mitochondrial respiration. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1967 Mar 8;131(2):407–411. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(67)90157-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. WOJTCZAK L., LEHNINGER A. L. Formation and disappearance of an endogenous uncoupling factor during swelling and contraction of mitochondria. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Aug 19;51:442–456. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(61)90600-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Wilson D. F., Merz R. D. Inhibition of mitochondrial respiration by uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1967 Mar;119(1):470–476. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(67)90478-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Yamazaki M., Maebayashi Y., Miyaki K. The isolation of secalonic acid A from Aspergillus ochraceus cultured on rice. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1971 Jan;19(1):199–201. doi: 10.1248/cpb.19.199. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES