Abstract
Both primary leiomyosarcoma of bone and sarcoma arising in association with a bone infarct are rare events. In this case report we describe for the first time a case of leiomyosarcoma arising in a bone infarct. The tumour arose in a medullary infarct in the proximal femur of an elderly patient. As in other cases of sarcoma arising in a bone infarct, the prognosis was poor, the patient dying within 6 months of diagnosis.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (477.9 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Abdelwahab I. F., Hermann G., Kenan S., Klein M. J., Lewis M. M. Case report 794. Primary leiomyosarcoma of the right femur (fig. 4). Skeletal Radiol. 1993;22(5):379–381. doi: 10.1007/BF00198401. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Abdelwahab I. F., Klein M. J., Hermann G., Springfield D. Angiosarcomas associated with bone infarcts. Skeletal Radiol. 1998 Oct;27(10):546–551. doi: 10.1007/s002560050435. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Aoki T., Ozeki Y., Watanabe M., Tanaka S., Isaki H., Terahata S. Development of primary leiomyosarcoma of the sternum postirradiation: report of a case. Surg Today. 1998;28(12):1326–1328. doi: 10.1007/BF02482828. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BULLOUGH P. G., KAMBOLIS C. P., MARCOVE R. C., JAFFE H. L. BONE INFARCTIONS NOT ASSOCIATED WITH CAISSON DISEASE. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1965 Apr;47:477–491. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Berlin O., Angervall L., Kindblom L. G., Berlin I. C., Stener B. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone. A clinical, radiographic, pathologic-anatomic, and prognostic study of 16 cases. Skeletal Radiol. 1987;16(5):364–376. doi: 10.1007/BF00350962. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Desai P., Perino G., Present D., Steiner G. C. Sarcoma in association with bone infarcts. Report of five cases. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1996 May;120(5):482–489. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Eady J. L., McKinney J. D., McDonald E. C. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone. A case report and review of the literature. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1987 Feb;69(2):287–289. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Evans D. M., Sanerkin N. G. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1965 Jul;90(1):348–350. doi: 10.1002/path.1700900145. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FUREY J. G., FERRER-TORRER-TORELLS M., REAGAN J. W. Fibrosarcoma arising at the site of bone infarcts. A report of 2 cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1960 Jul;42-A:802–810. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jundt G., Moll C., Nidecker A., Schilt R., Remagen W. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone: report of eight cases. Hum Pathol. 1994 Nov;25(11):1205–1212. doi: 10.1016/0046-8177(94)90038-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Khoddami M., Bedard Y. C., Bell R. S., Kandel R. A. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone: report of seven cases and review of the literature. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1996 Jul;120(7):671–675. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mirra J. M., Bullough P. G., Marcove R. C., Jacobs B., Huvos A. G. Malignant fibrous histiocytoma and osteosarcoma in association with bone infarcts; report of four cases, two in caisson workers. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1974 Jul;56(5):932–940. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Myers J. L., Arocho J., Bernreuter W., Dunham W., Mazur M. T. Leiomyosarcoma of bone. A clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural study of five cases. Cancer. 1991 Feb 15;67(4):1051–1056. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19910215)67:4<1051::aid-cncr2820670431>3.0.co;2-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Overgaard J., Frederiksen P., Helmig O., Jensen O. M. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone. Cancer. 1977 Apr;39(4):1664–1671. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197704)39:4<1664::aid-cncr2820390441>3.0.co;2-a. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pins M. R., Mankin H. J., Xavier R. J., Rosenthal D. I., Dickersin G. R., Rosenberg A. E. Malignant epithelioid hemangioendothelioma of the tibia associated with a bone infarct in a patient who had Gaucher disease. A case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1995 May;77(5):777–781. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199505000-00015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shamsuddin A. K., Reyes F., Harvey J. W., Toker C. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone. Hum Pathol. 1980 Sep;11(5 Suppl):581–583. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Torres F. X., Kyriakos M. Bone infarct-associated osteosarcoma. Cancer. 1992 Nov 15;70(10):2418–2430. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19921115)70:10<2418::aid-cncr2820701007>3.0.co;2-e. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wang T. Y., Erlandson R. A., Marcove R. C., Huvos A. G. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1980 Feb;104(2):100–104. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wirbel R. J., Verelst S., Hanselmann R., Remberger K., Kubale R., Mutschler W. E. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone: clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and molecular biologic aspects. Ann Surg Oncol. 1998 Oct-Nov;5(7):635–641. doi: 10.1007/BF02303834. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Young M. P., Freemont A. J. Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone. Histopathology. 1991 Sep;19(3):257–262. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.1991.tb00031.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]