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Bulletin of the World Health Organization logoLink to Bulletin of the World Health Organization
. 1978;56(4):619–627.

A controlled field trial of plain and aluminium hydroxide-adsorbed cholera vaccines in Surabaya, Indonesia, during 1973-75

J Sulianti Saroso, W Bahrawi, H Witjaksono, Ratna L P Budiarso, Brotowasisto, Z Benčić, W E Dewitt, C Z Gomez
PMCID: PMC2395651  PMID: 365388

Abstract

A controlled field trial comparing the effectiveness of a plain cholera vaccine with that of a vaccine adsorbed to aluminium hydroxide was carried out in a cholera-endemic area of Indonesia during 1973-75. Tetanus toxoid adsorbed to aluminium phosphate was used as the control. In vaccinees aged 1-4 years, the adsorbed cholera vaccine provided about 88% protection for 6 months following vaccination and still provided about 50% protection between 11 and 14 months after vaccination. In the same age group, the plain vaccine provided only 53% protection during the first 6 months and no appreciable protection beyond that period. In those aged 5 years and over, both vaccines provided 50-60% protection throughout the period of observation (14 months). Neither vaccine caused any serious side effects.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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