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. 1996 Nov;72(853):684–685. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.72.853.684

Polyarteritis nodosa and drug abuse: is there a connection?

N Samuels 1, O Shemesh 1, A M Yinnon 1, D Fisher 1, A S Abraham 1
PMCID: PMC2398639  PMID: 8944213

Abstract

Drug abuse has been controversially linked to polyarteritis nodosa. A 28-year-old man with a history of drug abuse with inhaled heroin presented with an enigmatic illness consisting of refractory fever, bilateral pleural effusions, migratory polyarthritis, and a leukaemoid reaction. An abdominal angiography confirmed the diagnosis of polyarteritis nodosa, and treatment with both prednisone and cyclophosphamide resulted in significant clinical and laboratory improvement.

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Selected References

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