Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1984 Sep;48(3):486–490. doi: 10.1128/aem.48.3.486-490.1984

Genetic Adaptation to Elevated Carbon Dioxide Atmospheres by Pseudomonas-Like Bacteria Isolated from Rock Cod (Sebastes spp.)

Andrew R Johnson 1,, David M Ogrydziak 1,*
PMCID: PMC241553  PMID: 16346618

Abstract

The microorganisms on rock cod fillets stored in a modified atmosphere (MA; 80% CO2-20% air) at 4°C for 21 days were isolated. Only Lactobacillus sp. (71 to 87%) and tan-colored Pseudomonas sp.-like isolates (TAN isolates) were found. The TAN isolates grew more slowly in MA than in air at 8°C. When TAN isolates were grown in air at 8°C and then transferred to MA at 8°C, there was an initial decline in viable counts for 10 to 30 h followed by exponential growth. During this exponential growth phase in MA, the growth rates of the TAN isolates from MA-stored fish were significantly greater than those of the TAN isolates from fresh fish. When a TAN isolate from fresh fish was grown under MA for 21 days, it then grew as rapidly under MA as isolates from MA-stored fish. These results suggest that the TAN isolates genetically adapt to high levels of CO2.

Full text

PDF
486

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Busta F. F. Introduction to injury and repair of microbial cells. Adv Appl Microbiol. 1978;23:195–201. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2164(08)70069-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Enfors S. O., Molin G. The influence of temperature on the growth inhibitory effect of carbon dioxide on Pseudomonas fragi and Bacillus cereus. Can J Microbiol. 1981 Jan;27(1):15–19. doi: 10.1139/m81-003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Gill C. O., Tan K. H. Effect of carbon dioxide on growth of Pseudomonas fluorescens. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 Aug;38(2):237–240. doi: 10.1128/aem.38.2.237-240.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Gill C. O., Tan K. H. Effect of carbon dioxide on growth of meat spoilage bacteria. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Feb;39(2):317–319. doi: 10.1128/aem.39.2.317-319.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Mokhele K., Johnson A. R., Barrett E., Ogrydziak D. M. Microbiological analysis of rock cod (Sebastes spp.) stored under elevated carbon dioxide atmospheres. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Mar;45(3):878–883. doi: 10.1128/aem.45.3.878-883.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Molin G., Stenström I. M., Ternström A. The microbial flora of herring fillets after storage in carbon dioxide, nitrogen or air at 2 degrees C. J Appl Bacteriol. 1983 Aug;55(1):49–56. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1983.tb02646.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES