Abstract
Coliphages were monitored in conjunction with indicator bacteria and enteroviruses in a drinking-water plant modified to reduce trihalomethane production. Coliphages could be detected in the source water by direct inoculation, and sufficient coliphages were detected in enterovirus concentrates to permit following the coliphage levels through different water treatment processes. The recovery efficiency by different filter types ranged from 1 to 53%. Statistical analysis of the data indicated that enterovirus isolates were better correlated with coliphages than with total coliforms, fecal coliforms, fecal streptococci, or standard plate count organisms. Coliphages were not detected in finished water.
Full text
PDF


Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Hilton M. C., Stotzky G. Use of coliphages as indicators of water pollution. Can J Microbiol. 1973 Jun;19(6):747–751. doi: 10.1139/m73-120. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Logan K. B., Rees G. E., Seeley N. D., Primrose S. B. Rapid concentration of bacteriophages from large volumes of freshwater: evaluation of positively charged, microporous filters. J Virol Methods. 1980;1(2):87–97. doi: 10.1016/0166-0934(80)90017-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Payment P. Isolation of viruses from drinking water at the Point-Viau water treatment plant. Can J Microbiol. 1981 Apr;27(4):417–420. doi: 10.1139/m81-063. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sabatino C. M., Maier S. Differential inactivation of three bacteriophages by acid and alkaline pH used in the membrane adsorption-elution method of virus recovery. Can J Microbiol. 1980 Dec;26(12):1403–1407. doi: 10.1139/m80-233. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Seeley N. D., Primrose S. B. Concentration of bacteriophages from natural waters. J Appl Bacteriol. 1979 Feb;46(1):103–116. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1979.tb02587.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sekla L., Stackiw W., Kay C., VanBuckenhout L. Enteric viruses in renovated water in Manitoba. Can J Microbiol. 1980 Apr;26(4):518–523. doi: 10.1139/m80-087. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Simková A., Cervenka J. Coliphages as ecological indicators of enteroviruses in various water systems. Bull World Health Organ. 1981;59(4):611–618. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Singh S. N., Gerba C. P. Concentration of coliphage from water and sewage with charge-modified filter aid. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Jan;45(1):232–237. doi: 10.1128/aem.45.1.232-237.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stetler R. E., Ward R. L., Waltrip S. C. Enteric virus and indicator bacteria levels in a water treatment system modified to reduce trihalomethane production. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Feb;47(2):319–324. doi: 10.1128/aem.47.2.319-324.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ward R. L., Mahler R. J. Uptake of bacteriophage f2 through plant roots. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 May;43(5):1098–1103. doi: 10.1128/aem.43.5.1098-1103.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]