Abstract
Five cases of primary peritonitis are presented, with a sixth related case of pneumococcal peritonitis secondary to a ruptured ovarian cyst. The patients comprised 4 young girls who recovered, and 2 elderly females who died. Pneumococci were isolated in 3 patients; no organism was found in the other 3. One case of primary measles peritonitis has no apparent precedent.
Full text
PDF



Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- CONN H. O. SPONTANEOUS PERITONITIS AND BACTEREMIA IN LAENNEC'S CIRRHOSIS CAUSED BY ENTERIC ORGANISMS. A RELATIVELY COMMON BUT RARELY RECOGNIZED SYNDROME. Ann Intern Med. 1964 Apr;60:568–580. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-60-4-568. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Epstein M., Calia F. M., Gabuzda G. J. Pneumococcal peritonitis in patients with postnecrotic cirrhosis. N Engl J Med. 1968 Jan 11;278(2):69–73. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196801112780202. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FINLAYSON G., ROTH H. P. ACUTE ABDOMINAL EMERGENCIES IN PATIENTS WITH CIRRHOSIS. CAUSES. Arch Surg. 1964 Jun;88:947–954. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1964.01310240043010. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fowler R. Primary peritonitis: changing aspects 1956-1970. Aust Paediatr J. 1971 Jun;7(2):73–83. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Friedland J. A., Harris M. H. Primary pneumococcal peritonitis in a young adult. Am J Surg. 1970 Jun;119(6):737–739. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(70)90251-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Futrakul P. Primary peritonitis syndrome: a state of hypercoagulability in the nephrotic syndrome. J Med Assoc Thai. 1978 May;61(5):268–273. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Golden G. T., Shaw A. Primary peritonitis. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1972 Oct;135(4):513–516. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Horzinek M. C., Osterhaus A. D. The virology and pathogenesis of feline infectious peritonitis. Brief review. Arch Virol. 1979;59(1-2):1–15. doi: 10.1007/BF01317889. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- KERR D. N., PEARSON D. T., READ A. E. INFECTION OF ASCITIC FLUID IN PATIENTS WITH HEPATIC CIRRHOSIS. Gut. 1963 Dec;4:394–398. doi: 10.1136/gut.4.4.394. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Khoury G. A., Payne C. R., Harvey D. R. Tuberculosis of the peritoneal cavity. Br J Surg. 1978 Nov;65(11):808–811. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800651113. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Khoury G. A., Wall R. A. Streptococcal peritonitis associated with the cathartic colon. Br J Surg. 1982 Jun;69(6):327–327. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800690612. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McDougal W. S., Izant R. J., Jr, Zollinger R. M., Jr Primary peritonitis in infancy and childhood. Ann Surg. 1975 Mar;181(3):310–313. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197503000-00011. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McFarlane A. C., Hamra L. K., Reiss-Levy E., Hansman D. Pneumococcal peritonitis in adolescent girls. Med J Aust. 1979 Feb 10;1(3):100–101. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1979.tb112031.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Speck W. T., Dresdale S. S., McMillan R. W. Primary peritonitis and the nephrotic syndrome. Am J Surg. 1974 Mar;127(3):267–269. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(74)90029-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Whyte A. S., MacBain G. C. Acute appendicitis and measles. J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1977 Nov;22(6):428–429. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

