Abstract
A 55 year old man with a left ventricular aneurysm, secondary to a previous myocardial infarction, was hospitalized due to a Salmonella virchow bacteraemia. During a 3-week hospital course he was persistently bacteraemic and febrile despite antibiotic treatment. Gallium isotope scanning and 2-D-echocardiography were helpful in demonstrating the presence of an infected false aneurysm at the site of a true aneurysm. Surgical resection in addition to prolonged antibiotic therapy was necessary for cure.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Aguado J. M., Fernández-Guerrero M. L., La Banda F., Garcés J. L. Salmonella infections of the abdominal aorta cured with prolonged antibiotic treatment. J Infect. 1987 Mar;14(2):135–139. doi: 10.1016/s0163-4453(87)91927-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Botvinick E. H., Shames D., Hutchinson J. C., Roe B. B., Fitzpatrick M. Noninvasive diagnosis of a false left ventricular aneurysm with radioisotope gated cardiac blood pool imaging. Differentiation from true aneurysm. Am J Cardiol. 1976 Jun;37(7):1089–1093. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(76)90430-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Catherwood E., Mintz G. S., Kotler M. N., Kimbiris D., Lemmon W., Parry W. R. Pseudoaneurysm of the left ventricle complicated by Salmonella typhimurium infection. Recognition by two-dimensional echocardiography. Am J Med. 1980 May;68(5):782–786. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(80)90271-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Human Salmonella isolates--United States, 1983. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1984 Dec 14;33(49):693–695. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cohen J. I., Bartlett J. A., Corey G. R. Extra-intestinal manifestations of salmonella infections. Medicine (Baltimore) 1987 Sep;66(5):349–388. doi: 10.1097/00005792-198709000-00003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cohen P. S., O'Brien T. F., Schoenbaum S. C., Medeiros A. A. The risk of endothelial infection in adults with salmonella bacteremia. Ann Intern Med. 1978 Dec;89(6):931–932. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-89-6-931. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Connelly G. P., Matthay R. A., Sponzo R. W., Smith F. E. Salmonella typhimurium abscess formation in a calcified ventricular aneurysm. Chest. 1974 Oct;66(4):457–459. doi: 10.1378/chest.66.4.457. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Davidson K. H., Parisi A. F., Harrington J. J., Barsamian E. M., Fishbein M. C. Pseudoaneurysm of the left ventricle: an unusual echocardiographic presentation. Review of the literature. Ann Intern Med. 1977 Apr;86(4):430–433. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-86-4-430. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Doraiswami S., Friedman S. A., Kagan A., Gladstone J. L. Salmonella endocarditis complicated by a myocardial abscess. Am J Cardiol. 1970 Jul;26(1):102–105. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(70)90764-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Higgins C. B., Lipton M. J., Johnson A. D., Peterson K. L., Vieweg W. V. False aneurysms of the left ventricle. Identification of distinctive clinical, radiographic, and angiographic features. Radiology. 1978 Apr;127(1):21–27. doi: 10.1148/127.1.21. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kanwar Y. S., Malhotra V., Andersen B. R., Pilz C. G. Salmonellosis associated with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Arch Intern Med. 1974 Dec;134(6):1095–1098. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kortleve J. W., Düren D. R., Becker A. E. Cardiac aneurysm complicated by Salmonella abscess. A clinicopathologic correlation in two patients. Am J Med. 1980 Mar;68(3):395–400. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(80)90110-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Langaker O. M., Svanes K. Myocardial abscess due to Salmonella typhimurium. Br Heart J. 1973 Aug;35(8):871–873. doi: 10.1136/hrt.35.8.871. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MCNALLY E. M., KENNEDY R. J., GRACE W. R. SALMONELLA INFANTIS INFECTION OF A PRE-EXISTENT VENTRICULAR ANEURYSM. Am Heart J. 1964 Oct;68:541–548. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(64)90157-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin R. H., Almond C. H., Saab S., Watson L. E. True and false aneurysms of the left ventricle following myocardial infarction. Am J Med. 1977 Mar;62(3):418–424. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(77)90841-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Parsons R., Gregory J., Palmer D. L. Salmonella infections of the abdominal aorta. Rev Infect Dis. 1983 Mar-Apr;5(2):227–231. doi: 10.1093/clinids/5.2.227. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SANDERS V., MISANIK L. F. SALMONELLA MYOCARDITIS. REPORT OF A CASE WITH VENTRICULAR RUPTURE. Am Heart J. 1964 Nov;68:682–685. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(64)90278-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sears T. D., Ong Y. S., Starke H., Forker A. D. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm identified by cross-sectional echocardiography. Ann Intern Med. 1979 Jun;90(6):935–936. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-90-6-935. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sweet S. E., Sterling R., McCormick J. R., Klein M. D., Berger R. L., Ryan T. J. Left ventricular false aneurysm after coronary bypass surgery: radionuclide diagnosis and surgical resection. Am J Cardiol. 1979 Jan;43(1):154–157. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(79)90057-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Van Tassel R. A., Edwards J. E. Rupture of heart complicating myocardial infarction. Analysis of 40 cases including nine examples of left ventricular false aneurysm. Chest. 1972 Feb;61(2):104–116. doi: 10.1378/chest.61.2.104. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Venezio F. R., Thompson J. E., Sullivan H., Subramanian R., Ritzman P., Gunnar R. M. Infection of a ventricular aneurysm and cardiac mural thrombus. Survival after surgical resection. Am J Med. 1984 Sep;77(3):551–554. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(84)90119-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vlodaver Z., Coe J. I., Edwards J. E. True and false left ventricular aneurysms. Propensity for the altter to rupture. Circulation. 1975 Mar;51(3):567–572. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.51.3.567. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yakierevitch V., Vidne B., Melamed R., Levy M. J. False aneurysm of the left ventricle. Surgical treatment. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1978 Oct;76(4):556–558. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]