Skip to main content
Postgraduate Medical Journal logoLink to Postgraduate Medical Journal
. 1989 Jun;65(764):397–399. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.65.764.397

Spontaneous aortocaval fistula--preoperative diagnosis and management.

J P Duffy 1, J R Gardham 1
PMCID: PMC2429324  PMID: 2608582

Abstract

Spontaneous aortocaval fistula is an uncommon complication of an abdominal aortic aneurysm. This report details two cases of this condition presenting with symptoms attributable to arteriovenous shunting. Pain was not a prominent feature so that attention was not initially drawn to the abdomen. Diagnosis and management of the condition are discussed.

Full text

PDF
397

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Baker W. H., Sharzer L. A., Ehrenhaft J. L. Aortocaval fistula as a complication of abdominal aortic aneurysms. Surgery. 1972 Dec;72(6):933–938. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Burke A. M., Jamieson G. G. Aortocaval fistula associated with ruptured aortic aneurysm. Br J Surg. 1983 Jul;70(7):431–433. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800700714. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Collin J. The epidemiology of abdominal aortic aneurysm. Br J Hosp Med. 1988 Jul;40(1):64–67. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Gordon J. B., Newman K. D., Marsh J. D. Angina pectoris as the initial manifestation of an aortocaval fistula. Am J Med. 1986 Mar;80(3):514–516. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(86)90731-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hecker B. R., Lynch C. Intraoperative diagnosis and treatment of massive pulmonary embolism complicating surgery on the abdominal aorta. Br J Anaesth. 1983 Jul;55(7):689–691. doi: 10.1093/bja/55.7.689. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Kwaan J. H., McCart P. M., Jones S. A., Connolly J. E. Aortocaval fistula detection using a Swan-Ganz catheter. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1977 Jun;144(6):919–921. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Livingstone A. S., Chiu C. J., Mulder D. S., Scott H. J. Spontaneous aortocaval fistula secondary to ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. Can J Surg. 1977 Jan;20(1):33–36. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Nennhaus H. P., Javid H. The distinct syndrome of spontaneous abdominal aortocaval fistula. Am J Med. 1968 Mar;44(3):464–473. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(68)90117-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Reckless J. P., McColl I., Taylor G. W. Aorto-caval fistulae: an uncommon complication of abdominal aortic aneurysms. Br J Surg. 1972 Jun;59(6):461–462. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800590614. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Smith S. R., Mansfield A. O., Bradley J. P. Remotely inserted venous occlusion catheters for the control of venous haemorrhage. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1988 May;70(3):161–162. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Postgraduate Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES