Skip to main content
Postgraduate Medical Journal logoLink to Postgraduate Medical Journal
. 1997 Oct;73(864):662–664. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.73.864.662

Diffuse soft tissue emphysema as a complication of anorexia nervosa

AI Hatzitolios, ML Sion, AD Kounanis, EN Toulis, A Dimitriadis, I Ioannidis, GN Ziakas
PMCID: PMC2431482  PMID: 9497985

Abstract

We describe a case of a young woman with anorexia nervosa with a 35% weight loss, amenorrhea and behavioural disturbances complicated by spontaneous diffuse soft tissue emphysema (subcutaneous, pneumomediastinum, epidural and retroperitoneal).

Keywords: anorexia nervosa, soft tissue emphysema

Full text

PDF
662

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Fergusson R. J., Shaw T. R., Turnbull C. M. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum: a complication of anorexia nervosa? Postgrad Med J. 1985 Sep;61(719):815–817. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.61.719.815. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Herzog D. B., Copeland P. M. Eating disorders. N Engl J Med. 1985 Aug 1;313(5):295–303. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198508013130505. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Kaplan A. S., Katz M. Eating disorders and connective tissue disease. Etiologic and treatment considerations. Psychosomatics. 1992 Winter;33(1):105–108. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(92)72028-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Lands L., Desmond K. J., Demizio D., Pavilanis A., Coates A. L. The effects of nutritional status and hyperinflation on respiratory muscle strength in children and young adults. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1990 Jun;141(6):1506–1509. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/141.6.1506. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Overby K. J., Litt I. F. Mediastinal emphysema in an adolescent with anorexia nervosa and self-induced emesis. Pediatrics. 1988 Jan;81(1):134–136. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Satoh K., Kawase Y., Kobayashi T., Mitani M., Tanabe M., Tsuuchi Y., Seo H. [anorexia nervosa; an association with certain types of soft tissue emphysema]. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi. 1994 Jul;32(7):685–688. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Satoh K., Ohkawa M., Tanabe M., Suwaki H. Anorexia nervosa with soft-tissue emphysema in multiple locations. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1994 Aug;163(2):484–484. doi: 10.2214/ajr.163.2.8037074. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Savvas M., Treasure J., Studd J., Fogelman I., Moniz C., Brincat M. The effect of anorexia nervosa on skin thickness, skin collagen and bone density. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1989 Dec;96(12):1392–1394. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1989.tb06300.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Schulman A., Fataar S., Van der Spuy J. W., Morton P. C., Crosier J. H. Air in unusual places: some causes and ramifications of pneumomediastinum. Clin Radiol. 1982 May 3;33(3):301–306. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80271-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Sharp C. W., Freeman C. P. The medical complications of anorexia nervosa. Br J Psychiatry. 1993 Apr;162:452–462. doi: 10.1192/bjp.162.4.452. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Postgraduate Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES